This systematic review examines the various factors that affect home advantage in basketball, specifically in the NBA, WNBA, Euroleague, and other European leagues.
The analysis of 39 selected studies revealed that player performance, position, and sleep, along with fan behavior and travel distances, significantly influence home advantage, with notable differences between the U.S. and European competitions.
The review suggests future research directions, including a deeper investigation into women's basketball, the role of television, and new performance metrics.
* Using various scientific databases, researchers conducted a meta-analysis of six randomized controlled trials, involving a total of 95 participants, to compare the effects of co-supplementation with isolated supplementation.
* The results indicated that taking both CAF and nitrates together did not improve exercise performance, heart rate, or oxygen uptake compared to taking either substance alone.
Basketball is a physically demanding sport that increases the risk of injuries, particularly to the ankle and knee, with ankle sprains and ACL tears being the most common.
The study systematically reviewed injury prevention strategies used among competitive basketball players, examining 14 relevant articles focused on general injuries, ankle sprains, and ACL injuries.
Effective prevention methods include neuromuscular training programs that combine strength and agility training, as well as specific ankle stability exercises and ankle braces for preventing sprains, emphasizing the need for player adherence to these programs as part of their warm-up routines.
- This study explores the differences in core muscle structure between male and female elite alpine skiers using ultrasound imaging, identifying notable variances that could impact their training and injury prevention.
- Researchers analyzed the muscle thickness of key core muscles in 22 elite skiers (11 male, 11 female) and found that male skiers generally had thicker muscles compared to their female counterparts, especially in specific muscle groups.
- The results suggest that tailored training programs based on gender differences in muscle morphology are essential for improving performance and minimizing injury risks in alpine skiing athletes.
The study evaluated how pre-shot combinations, game location, and traditional game statistics influence team performance in the ACB basketball league during the COVID-19 season.
A retrospective analysis of 170 games revealed that specific metrics like points, field-goal percentage, and defensive rebounds were significant indicators in distinguishing winners from losers.
Home and away teams showed different key performance indicators, highlighting the necessity for teams to focus on enhancing assist strategies for shooters and improving defensive rebounding abilities.
- The study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of a new device called "GSTRENGTH" for measuring peak force (PF) during isometric belt squat exercises, providing a cost-effective alternative to traditional force plates.
- Five subjects were tested at three different knee angles, performing a total of 24 contractions on two occasions, with peak force data collected using both force plates and a strain gauge.
- Results indicated a strong correlation and high agreement between the measurements from "GSTRENGTH" and force plates, suggesting it is a valid alternative for assessing peak force in isometric strength exercises.
* It synthesizes scientific literature on MDS, covering key aspects like terminology, competition categories, and workload variables.
* The findings aim to provide valuable insights for coaches, athletes, and trainers regarding current trends and future directions in analyzing basketball performance.
Winning NBA teams generally excel in shooting effectiveness and rebounding during games, especially emphasizing three-point shooting and defensive rebounds as key performance indicators.
The study specifically analyzed game-related statistics from the 2019-2020 NBA season to identify pre-shooting combinations and pick-and-roll strategies that differentiate winning from losing teams, considering varying game locations.
Coaches are advised to prioritize assembling teams with strong shooters, proficient isolation players, and effective pick-and-roll strategies to enhance overall performance.
- The study analyzed the performance of 48 elite female junior basketball players, looking at factors like distance covered, intensity of running, and acceleration/deceleration across game quarters to assess physical persistence.
- Findings showed that intense sprints and high-intensity running (HIR) increased in the final quarters of games, indicating athletes pushed harder as matches tightened.
- Coaches are advised to incorporate specific conditioning and strength training in practice to enhance performance, particularly for guards and forwards, while centers may require tailored conditioning strategies due to their varied performance.
The study examines how relative age effects (RAEs), which favor older players in youth basketball, affect selection into various British basketball teams and their transition to senior teams.
It involved 450 male and 314 female participants, analyzing three groups: Regional Talent Hubs, England National Youth Teams, and England National Senior Teams, focusing on birth quarter distribution.
Results showed significant RAEs for males in both the Regional Talent Hubs and National Youth Teams, while females only showed significant effects in the Hubs, highlighting a need for fairer structures in the talent pathway.