Background & Aims: Digestive diseases represent a diverse group of clinical conditions that impact the population. Their heterogeneity in classification, presentation, acuity, chronicity, and need for drug therapy presents a challenge when comparing and contrasting the burden associated with these conditions. Prior studies use an outdated classification system and aggregate costs at the population level or focus on specific diseases, limiting the ability to characterize the overall landscape.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide merits an examination of the efficacy and safety profiles of agents dosed by weight.
Methods: Data for patients (n = 1037) were obtained from the pooled IGNITE1 and IGNITE4 randomized double-blind trials in which patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections received eravacycline 1 mg/kg (actual body weight [ABW]) every 12 hours or comparator (ertapenem 1 g every 24 hours or meropenem 1 g every 8 hours) intravenously. This post hoc analysis evaluated clinical cure rates, adverse events, and drug discontinuation rates stratified by body mass index (BMI) categories of BMI >40 kg/m (Obese, Class III), BMI 35-39.
Eravacycline is a novel, fully synthetic fluorocycline antibiotic that was evaluated for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAI) in two phase 3 clinical trials. The objective of this analysis was to evaluate the clinical cure and microbiologic response at the test-of-cure (TOC) visit and the safety of eravacycline in patients with cIAI and baseline bacteremia who received eravacycline versus comparators. Pooled data of patients with bacteremia from the Investigating Gram-Negative Infections Treated with Eravacycline (IGNITE) 1 and IGNITE4 studies were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Expert guidelines discourage use of antipseudomonal β-lactams and fluoroquinolones in lower-risk patients with community-acquired complicated intra-abdominal infection (CA cIAI). Compliance with these recommendations across US hospitals is unclear. This study sought to determine treatment patterns and associated outcomes among adult hospitalized lower-risk patients with CA cIAI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecently approved for use in complicated intra-abdominal infection, eravacycline is a novel fluorocycline with broad spectrum of activity against resistant Gram-negative pathogens. This manuscript is a pooled analysis of two Phase III trials. Clinical cure rates were 86.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntimicrob Agents Chemother
March 2019
Eravacycline is a novel, fully synthetic fluorocycline that is approved for the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAI) in adult patients. We report results from three studies in healthy subjects that investigated the distribution, metabolism, and excretion of intravenous (i.v.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEravacycline is a novel, fully synthetic fluorocycline antibiotic with activity against aerobic and anaerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. The pharmacokinetics (PK), urinary excretion, and safety/tolerability of intravenous (i.v.
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