Outcome of Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Units due to Influenza-Related Severe Acute Respiratory Illness in 2017-2018 Flu Season: A Multicenter Study from Turkey.

Background: Influenza can cause severe acute respiratory illness (SARI), which occurs as local outbreaks or seasonal epidemics with high intensive care unit (ICU) admission and mortality rates. Mortality is mainly due to SARI.

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of patients admitted to ICU due to influenza-related SARI in 2017-2018 flu season in Turkey.

Do N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels determine the prognosis of community acquired pneumonia?

Objective: Pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, especially in the elderly. The use of clinical risk scores to determine prognosis is complex and therefore leads to errors in clinical practice. Pneumonia can cause increases in the levels of cardiac biomarkers such as N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP).

Extensive Exposure to Tear Gases in Ankara.

Objectives: The most common chemical substances used as mass control agents are chloroacetophenone, chlorobenzylidene malononitrile, and oleoresin capsicum. These agents not only have local and rapid effects but also have systemic and long-term effects. The aim of the present study was to discuss the patterns of tear gas exposure and to investigate its effects on respiratory functions.

[Lung cancer and intensive care: which patient how long?].

Lung cancer still remains the leading cause of cancer death among all the cancer types. Early diagnosis is the most important factor for efficient treatment and disease management. Nowadays, several new methodologies are being used in clinical practise for diagnosis, staging and treatment of disease.

[Storage mite sensitivity and related factors in asthmatic patients].

Introduction: The aim of the study was to investigate the storage mite sensitivity and related factors in patients with asthma or asthma and rhinitis.

Patients And Methods: 149 patients with asthma or asthma and rhinitis were included to the study. Prick test was performed after addition of Acarus siro (A.

Performance evaluation of MR-proadrenomedullin and other scoring systems in severe sepsis with pneumonia.

Background: In sepsis, risk assessment is as crucial as early and accurate diagnosis. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of mid-regional proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM) with other scoring systems in severe sepsis and septic shock patients due to community acquired pneumonia (CAP).

Methods: Patients were divided into 2 groups as severe sepsis and septic shock due to CAP (group 1, n=31) and only CAP group (group 2, n=26).

Evaluation of IL-8 nasal lavage levels and the effects of nasal involvement on disease severity in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Interleukin 8 (IL-8) is used to evaluate the severity of inflammation in the airways. The aim of this study was to evaluate patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) for the presence of upper respiratory tract involvement by questioning patients regarding nasal symptoms and by measuring levels of IL-8 in nasal lavage material. A total of 47 COPD patients and 23 healthy controls were enrolled in this study.

Incidence of pulmonary embolism during COPD exacerbation.

Objective: Because pulmonary embolism (PE) and COPD exacerbation have similar presentations and symptoms, PE can be overlooked in COPD patients. Our objective was to determine the prevalence of PE during COPD exacerbation and to describe the clinical aspects in COPD patients diagnosed with PE.

Methods: This was a prospective study conducted at a university hospital in the city of Ankara, Turkey.

Systemic inflammation and metabolic syndrome in stable COPD patients.

Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has extrapulmonary effects that seems to be related with systemic inflammation. The relationship between metabolic syndrome which is an important determinant of systemic inflammation in general population and COPD is still not clear. The aim of the current study was to investigate the frequency of metabolic syndrome and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, as a marker of systemic inflammation in stable COPD patients with different severity levels and in age and sex matched control group.