Publications by authors named "Serafina Fiorella"

Background: Vedolizumab (VDZ) can be used to treat refractory ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). We assessed whether there are differences in treating UC vs CD with VDZ.

Research Design And Methods: Mayo score in UC and the Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) in CD scored the clinical activity.

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Background: To compare the performances of Infliximab (IFX) biosimilar CT-P13 and SB2 in the treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) outpatients in Italy.

Research Design And Methods: Three hundred and eighty IBD outpatients were retrospectively evaluated. The primary endpoint was to compare the two IFX biosimilars in terms of reaching and maintenance of remission at any timepoint.

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Article Synopsis
  • Infliximab and adalimumab are both commonly used medications for treating Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, and this study aimed to evaluate their long-term effectiveness and safety in real-life clinical settings.
  • A total of 712 patients were reviewed, showing that both treatments maintained clinical remission similarly in Crohn's disease, but infliximab showed better results for ulcerative colitis.
  • Adalimumab had a significantly lower rate of adverse events compared to infliximab, making it a potentially safer option for patients.
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Background: Diverticular Inflammation and Complication Assessment (DICA) endoscopic classification has been recently developed for patients suffering from diverticulosis and diverticular disease.

Aims: We assessed retrospectively the predictive value of DICA in patients for whom endoscopic data and clinical follow-up were available.

Methods: For each patient, we recorded: age, severity of DICA, presence of abdominal pain, C-reactive protein and faecal calprotectin test (if available) at the time of diagnosis; months of follow-up; therapy taken during the follow-up to maintain remission (if any); occurrence/recurrence of diverticulitis; need of surgery.

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Background: In patients with severe attacks of ulcerative colitis (UC), IV steroids represent the first-line treatment, leading to clinical improvement in approximately 50-60% of patients.

Aim: The aim of this study was to prospectively compare the efficacy and safety of different modalities of steroid administration, and to evaluate predictors of failure to therapy.

Materials And Methods: In a single-center, double-blind trial, consecutive patients with a severe attack of UC received 1 mg/kg/day of 6-methyl-prednisolone administered randomly by either a bolus injection (group A) or continuous infusion (group B).

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