Chronological assessment of heuristic data driven approaches for soil water content simulation in subsurface drip irrigated rice.

Accurate estimation of soil water content (SWC) is essential for effective agriculture and water resources management. While various methods have been developed for in-situ SWC measurement, practical limitations and the need for comprehensive water sensor networks make their use complicated. To overcome these challenges, heuristic data-driven models may provide a suitable alternative to practical methods for SWC simulation under different cultivation conditions.

Analysis of factors affecting evapotranspiration zoning.

Reference evapotranspiration (ET) has a significant role in water resource planning and management as well as analysis of crop production and other agricultural tasks. Methods for estimating ET may require diurnal/monthly assessments to perceive the consequences of climatic changes on local regions. The spatial and temporal patterns of ET were analyzed in the current work using data from 340 weather stations in Iran.

Phenotypic and molecular characterization of antimicrobial resistance in Trueperella pyogenes strains isolated from bovine mastitis and metritis.

Background: Trueperella pyogenes is one of the most clinically imperative bacteria responsible for severe cases of mastitis and metritis, particularly in postpartum dairy cows. The bacterium has emergence of antibiotic resistance and virulence characters. The existing research was done to apprise the phenotypic and genotypic evaluation of antibiotic resistance and characterization of virulence factors in the T.