Fish passage facilities are essential for restoring river connectivity and protecting ecosystems, effectively balancing economic and ecological benefits. Systematic and comprehensive monitoring, assessment, and optimized management are therefore crucial. This study quantitatively evaluated the entire upstream migration process of fish from the downstream river to the entrance and exit of the fishway and investigated the upstream movement patterns of fish under various environmental factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe main purpose of the current study was to assess the levels of trace elements (iron, lead, zinc, copper, and manganese) in both water and fish muscles of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in the Kunhar River during the development of the Suki Kinari hydropower project (SKHPP). Additionally, the aim was to shed light on the potential health hazards associated with the consumption of fish by residents. Surface water and fish (muscle and liver) from ten specific sampling locations in the Mansehra district (affected by an SKHPP) along the river were examined to determine the levels of trace elements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn understanding of fish movement behavior in response to flow field variables is important for exploring the hydrodynamic strategies of fish in fish passages. In this paper, bighead carps were taken as an example. The fish movement behavior response to water flow field information by means of estimating the energetic expenditure using an IBM approach in an experimental fishway was investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptimization of light-based fish passage facilities has attracted extensive attention, but studies under the influence of various environmental factors are scarce. We established a novel experimental method to measure the phototactic behavior of . The results showed that preferred the four light colors in the order green, blue, red, and yellow.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurbulence is a complex hydraulic phenomenon which commonly occurs in natural streams and fishways. Riverine fish are subjected to heterogeneous flow velocities and turbulence, which may affect their movements and ability to pass the fishways. However, studies focusing on fish response to turbulent flows are lacking for many species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYing Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao
August 2020
To investigate the swimming ability of two species in the Yalung River and provide basic parameters for the studies on fish behavior and the design of fish passage, we exa-mined the induced velocity, critical swimming speed, and burst swimming speed in and with incremental velocity method and the durable swimming speed in with fixed velocity method. The results showed that the induced velocity of both species increased first and then plateaued with the increases of body length, with the maximum values being lower than 0.2 m·s.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF