New palladium complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene and morpholine ligands: Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, molecular docking, and biological activities.

This work includes the synthesis of a new series of palladium-based complexes containing both morpholine and N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands. The new complexes were characterized using NMR ( H and C), FTIR spectroscopic, and elemental analysis techniques. The crystal structure of complex 1b was obtained by utilizing the single-crystal X-ray diffraction method.

Design, synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, in silico studies, and inhibitory properties of the PEPPSI type Pd(II)NHC complexes bearing chloro/fluorobenzyl group.

This work contains synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, and biological activity of a new series of the PEPPSI type Pd(II)NHC complexes [(NHC)Pd(II)(3-Cl-py)]. NMR, FTIR, and elemental analysis techniques were used to characterize all (NHC)Pd(II)(3-Cl-py) complexes. Also, molecular and crystal structures of complex 1c were established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

Half-Sandwich Arene Ruthenium(II) Thiosemicarbazone Complexes: Evaluation of Anticancer Effect on Primary and Metastatic Ovarian Cancer Cell Lines.

In this study, we describe the synthesis, characterization and antiproliferative activity of three organo-ruthenium(II) half-sandwich complexes [RuCl(η--cym)(-L)]Cl (I, II, and III). To form these complexes, three thiosemicarbazone ligands (TSCs) were synthesized; L = 5-nitro-2-carboxyaldehyde-thiophen--methyl-thiosemicarbazone, (L1); 2-acetyl-5-bromo-thiophen--methyl-thiosemicarbazone, (L2) and 2-acetyl-5-bromo-thiophen--dimethyl-thiosemicarbazone, (L3). The isolated compounds were analyzed using spectroscopic techniques such as elemental analysis, conductance measurements, FT-IR, H NMR spectroscopy, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, and single-crystal XRD.

Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, α-glycosidase, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory properties of 1,3-disubstituted benzimidazolium salts.

Chloro-/fluorobenzyl-substituted benzimidazolium salts were synthesized from the reaction of 4-fluorobenzyl/2-chloro-4-fluorobenzyl-substituted benzimidazole and chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons. They were characterized using various spectroscopic techniques (Fourier-transform infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance) and elemental analysis. In addition, the crystal structures of the complexes 1a -d and 2b were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods.

Peri-operative blood transfusion in elective major surgery: incidence, indications and outcome - an observational multicentre study.

Background: Patients' demographic and epidemiological characteristics, local variations in clinicians' knowledge and experience and types of surgery can influence peri-operative transfusion practices. Sharing data on transfusion practices and recipients may improve patients' care and implementation of Patient Blood Management (PBM).

Materials And Methods: This was a multicentre, prospective, observational, cross-sectional study that included 61 centres.

Monodisperse palladium-cobalt alloy nanocatalyst supported on activated carbon (AC) as highly effective catalyst for the DMAB dehydrocoupling.

In the study, activated carbon (AC) supported palladium/cobalt (Pd/Co) nanocatalyst was synthesized to achieve hydrogen release from dimethylamine boron (DMAB). Nanocatalyst were produced by the reduction of Pd and Co cations by the ultrasonic double reduction method. Analytical studies of the synthesized nanomaterials were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), electron energy loss spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy.

Use of silica-based homogeneously distributed gold nickel nanohybrid as a stable nanocatalyst for the hydrogen production from the dimethylamine borane.

In this study, the effects of silica-based gold-nickel (AuNi@SiO) nanohybrid to the production of hydrogen from dimethylamine borane (DMAB) were investigated. AuNi@SiO nanohybrid constructs were prepared as nanocatalysts for the dimethylamine borane dehydrogenation. The prepared nanohybrid structures were exhibited high catalytic activity and a stable form.

Synthesis and characterization of thiosemicarbazone-functionalized organoruthenium (II)-arene complexes: Investigation of antitumor characteristics in colorectal cancer cell lines.

In the current study, organoruthenium(II)-arene complexes (I-IV) have been prepared by the reaction of [{(η-p-cym)RuCl}(μ-Cl)] with new thiosemicarbazones (TSC1-4).The isolate was analyzed using elemental analysis, FT-IR, H and C NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal XRD. Subsequently, the complexes and TSC ligands were assessed for anticancer properties in vitro against three different colorectal cancer stage's cell lines (Caco-2, DLD-1, and SW620) and a noncancerous cell line (CCD18Co).

Composites of Platinum-Iridium Alloy Nanoparticles and Graphene Oxide for the Dimethyl Amine Borane (DMAB) dehydrogenation at ambient conditions: An Experimental and Density Functional Theory Study.

In this paper, we present the synthesis, characterization, catalytic and computational studies of Composites of Platinum-Iridium Alloy Nanoparticles and Graphene Oxide (PtIr@GO) for dimethylamine borane (DMAB) dehydrogenation. The prepared PtIr@GO nanocatalysts were synthesized using an ethanol super-hydride method, and the characterization procedures for PtIr@GO alloy nanoparticles were carried out by various advanced spectroscopic methods like X-ray Diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Additionally, catalytic activity, reusability, substrate concentration, and catalyst concentration experiments were performed for DMAB dehydrogenation catalyzed by PtIr@GO alloy nanomaterials.

Highly monodispersed palladium-ruthenium alloy nanoparticles assembled on poly(N-vinyl-pyrrolidone) for dehydrocoupling of dimethylamine-borane: An experimental and density functional theory study.

This study reports on one of the best heterogeneous catalysts for the dehydrogenation of dimethylamine-borane (DMAB). This new catalytic system consists of highly monodisperse Pd and Ru alloy nanoparticles supported by poly(N-vinyl-pyrrolidone) (PdRu@PVP). The prepared heterogeneous catalyst can be reproducibly formed using an ultrasonic reduction technique for DMAB dehydrogenation under mild conditions.

Use of the monodisperse Pt/Ni@rGO nanocomposite synthesized by ultrasonic hydroxide assisted reduction method in electrochemical nonenzymatic glucose detection.

An electrochemical non-enzymatic sensor was developed for the detection of glucose based on an electrode modified with monodisperse platinum-nickel nanocomposites-decorated on reduced graphene oxide (Pt/Ni@rGO) which was synthesized using a new ultrasonic hydroxide assisted reduction method. Because the nanocomposites prepared by using NaOH (OH ligands) are much smaller nanocomposites on the supports compared to the ones without OH ligands. Such a monodisperse Pt/Ni@rGO nanocomposites-based electrode exhibited a high electrochemical activity for electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose in alkaline solution.

Crystal structures, spectroscopic properties of new cobalt(II), nickel(II), zinc(II) and palladium(II) complexes derived from 2-acetyl-5-chloro thiophene thiosemicarbazone: Anticancer evaluation.

The reactions of cobalt(II), nickel(II), zinc(II) chlorides and [Pd(DMSO)Cl] with 2-acetyl-5-chloro-thiophene thiosemicarbazone (HL) leads to the formation of a series of new complexes: [CoCl(S-HL)], 1; [Ni(N,S-L)], 2 [ZnCl(S-HL)], 3 and [PdCl(N,S-HL)], 4. All the complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, LC-MS. H and C NMR spectroscopy have been performed for Zn(II) and Pd(II) complexes.

Risk factors for noncatheter-related Candida bloodstream infections in intensive care units: A multicenter case-control study.

Candida bloodstream infections are associated with high mortality among critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Studies that explore the risk factors for candidemia may support better patient care in intensive care units. We conducted a retrospective, multicenter case-control study to investigate the risk factors for noncatheter-related Candida bloodstream infections (CBSI) in adult ICUs.

Highly efficient polymer supported monodisperse ruthenium-nickel nanocomposites for dehydrocoupling of dimethylamine borane.

In the present study, highly effective and reusable monodisperse ruthenium-nickel (Ru-Ni) nanomaterials supported on poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (Ru-Ni@PVP) were synthesized (3.51 ± 0.38 nm) by a facile sodium-hydroxide-assisted reduction method; Ru and Ni reduction in PVP solution was accomplished.

Highly efficient monodisperse Pt nanoparticles confined in the carbon black hybrid material for hydrogen liberation.

Dimethylamine borane (DMAB) has been considered as one of the important hydrogen sources with a simple process by the help of the efficient catalyst. For this purpose, herein, platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs), placed inside carbon black hybrid (Pt NPs@CBH), activated carbon (Pt NPs@AC) and Vulcan carbon (Pt NPs@VC), have been prepared as highly monodisperse catalysts for dehydrogenation reactions of DMAB at room temperature. The morphological and physical structure of the monodisperse catalysts have been identified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) etc.

Highly sensitive glucose sensor based on monodisperse palladium nickel/activated carbon nanocomposites.

Glucose enzyme biosensors have been used for a variety of applications such as medical diagnosis, bioprocess engineering, beverage industry and environmental scanning etc. and there is still a growing interest in glucose sensors. For this purpose, addressed herein, as a novel glucose sensor, highly sensitive activated carbon (AC) decorated monodisperse nickel and palladium alloy nanocomposites modified glassy carbon electrode (Ni-Pd@AC/GCE NCs) have been synthesized by in-situ reduction technique.

A hydrogen peroxide sensor based on TNM functionalized reduced graphene oxide grafted with highly monodisperse Pd nanoparticles.

Addressed herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of a tert-nonyl mercaptan (TNM) functionalized reduced graphene oxide (rGO) supported palladium (Pd) nanoparticles (NPs) (Pd/TNM@rGO) as electrochemical sensor. The highly monodisperse Pd/TNM@rGO nanocomposite was applied for electrochemical determination of hydrogen peroxide (HO) at a potential range of -0.6 to +0.

1,3-Di-3-pyridyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-naphth[1,2-e][1,3]oxazine.

In the crystal structure of the title compound, C(22)H(17)N(3)O, the oxazine ring has a half-chair conformation. The dihedral angles between the best least-squares plane through the pyridine rings and the planar part (O-C-C-C-N) of the oxazine ring are 72.14 (6) and 35.

2-Methoxy-4-[(5-oxo-2-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-4-ylidene)methyl]phenyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate.

Molecules of the title compound, C(24)H(19)NO(6)S, adopt the Z configuration and have a distorted tetrahedral geometry around the S atom. The oxazolone, 2-phenyl and methoxyphenyl rings are approximately coplanar. The C atom between the methoxyphenyl and oxazolone rings displays a distorted trigonal bonding geometry.