Publications by authors named "Sean Olson"

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted all aspects of medical care, including cancer screening and preventative measures. Colorectal cancer screening declined significantly at the onset of the pandemic as the result of an intentional effort to conserve resources, prioritize emergencies and reduce risk of transmission. There has already been an increase in diagnosis at more advanced stages and symptomatic emergencies due to suspended screenings.

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The success of Staphylococcus aureus as a pathogen is due in part to its ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions using signal transduction pathways, such as metabolite- responsive regulators and two-component systems. S. aureus has a two-component system encoded by the gene pair sav0224 (hptS) and sav0223 (hptR) that regulate the hexose phosphate transport (uhpT) system in response to extracellular glucose-6-phosphate.

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Article Synopsis
  • Nematode surveys from 2010 to 2015 identified a species resembling a criconematid nematode from native prairies in North America's central tallgrass ecoregion, showing it is not common in agricultural areas.
  • Historical records show this species is cosmopolitan, feeding on various plants, but DNA barcoding reveals at least 10 distinct lineages in grasslands, which are genetically different but morphologically similar.
  • Two common lineages have different population structures and evolutionary histories, leading to the formal recognition of one as a new species, which is discussed in relation to other lineages found in the region.
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Thermally expandable microcapsules (TEMs) with wrinkled shells are prepared by one-step suspension polymerization, allowing for encapsulation and controlled release of cargos. Wrinkling results from concurrent crosslinking of shell copolymers and vaporization of volatile reagents along with density increase upon polymerization. Through control of the vapor pressure of the reagents and systematic variation of the suspension composition, microcapsules with different degrees of wrinkling are prepared, ranging from locally dimpled to highly crumpled morphologies.

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