Benign intramural schwannoma of the oesophagus: a diagnostic pitfall.

A 33-year-old man underwent resection of a benign intramural schwannoma of the oesophagus. Similar clinicopathological and immunohistological features prompted a review of an earlier case initially diagnosed as a S-100 negative leiomyosarcoma. This stained positive using a new S-100 immunohistochemical antibody (Dako, Trappes, France).

A new and effective tension-band braided polyester suture technique for transverse patellar fracture fixation.

Objectives: Concerning the tension-band principle of internal fixation, this study aims to establish whether any difference in interfragmentary gap exists after bone-reducing forceps are released, when a recommended suture-knot technique and a new technique are tested in vitro on a purpose built machine that features a model of a transverse fracture of the patella. In addition, a standard tension-band wiring technique has also been tested as one form of control.

Background: Satisfactory compression at a fracture site reduces the risk of failure of fixation, loss of reduction (interfragmentary gap >2mm) and subsequent risks of malunion, delayed union, and ultimately non-union from excessive movement.