Publications by authors named "Scot Engel"

Headache is a common symptom reported following concussion/mild traumatic brain injury. The Department of Defense's clinical recommendation (CR) describes guidance for primary care providers for the management of post-traumatic headache (PTH) in Service members. The objective of this study is to examine the association between training on the CR with provider clinical practice, patient behaviors, and symptom recovery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to assess how military primary care providers treat post-traumatic headaches following concussions, a common symptom in these cases.
  • Qualitative interviews with 65 providers revealed both consistency with Department of Defense guidelines and notable differences in follow-up timing and treatment approaches.
  • The findings can enhance provider training and education, ultimately improving the management of post-traumatic headaches in military settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Scientific literature is reviewed supporting a "consequence of war syndrome (CWS)" in Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation New Dawn soldiers. CWS constituents include chronic pain and insomnia, other physical complaints, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, and neuropsychological deficits. The foundation of CWS lies with the chronic stressors inherent to deployment and the cascade of biological events mediated and maintained by hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysregulation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: In 2008, it was reported that 19.5% of service members previously deployed experienced a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Fifty-seven percent of those did not seek medical care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The US Department of Defense (DoD) and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) actively address care needs for a subset of service members (SMs) who experience prolonged symptoms and adverse sequelae interfering with their usual level of function after sustaining mild traumatic brain injury. The development of multidisciplinary concussion clinics and implementation of several reinforcing policies within the DoD and the VA address this unique patient population. A network known as the National Intrepid Center of Excellence and Intrepid Spirit Centers and the VA, primarily support these patients through intensive outpatient programs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Groups that target aggression on the inpatient milieu usually use psycho-educational and cognitive-behavioral techniques. In contrast, this article presents an experiential approach that targets the moment-by-moment experience within the inpatient group. It makes unique use of group-closing relaxation exercises that facilitate cohesion, consolidate the affectively charged material generated during the session, and reorganize patients' emotional/cognitive understanding of themselves and the world around them.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF