Publications by authors named "Sarsenbaeva A"

Article Synopsis
  • Bismuth quadruple therapies (BQTs) have been effective in treating Helicobacter pylori infections in Europe, particularly in the face of antibiotic resistance, with notable use increasing from 8.6% in 2013 to 39% in 2021.
  • An analysis of data from nearly 50,000 patients indicated that the single-capsule BQT was the most common regimen and achieved over 90% effectiveness with certain combinations.
  • Key factors that improved treatment success included adherence to the regimen, use of high-dose proton pump inhibitors, and implementing the therapy as a first-line treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study examined how different reasons for testing for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) affect treatment prescriptions and their success rates across Europe from 2013 to 2023.
  • Out of 53,636 cases, the most common reasons for testing included dyspepsia with normal endoscopy and various types of ulcers, with treatment effectiveness ranging from 87% to 91% based on the indication.
  • Patients with ulcers and preneoplastic lesions experienced higher treatment success and compliance, while those tested for dyspepsia had higher rates of adverse effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aims: Several methods are available to diagnose infection. Our objective was to evaluate the tests used for both the initial diagnosis and the confirmation of eradication after treatment in Europe.

Methods: The European Registry on the management of infection is an international, multicentre, prospective, non-interventional registry aiming to evaluate the management of -infected patients in Europe.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: First-line therapy does not always provide a high level of eradication due to the increase of resistance to antibiotics; therefore, it remains necessary to identify the most effective rescue treatments. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of empirical furazolidone-containing regimens.

Materials And Methods: Adult infected patients empirically treated with furazolidone-containing eradication regimens were registered in an international, prospective, multicenter non-intervention European registry on management (Hp-EuReg).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Recently, there has been an increase in the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in Northern Europe, North America and East Asia. However data on GERD prevalence in Russian population are very limited.

Aim: To determine the prevalence of GERD among the population of Russia, the clinical spectrum of GERD symptoms, the main drugs used for GERD treatment, and the rate of their administration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background & Aims: After a first Helicobacter pylori eradication attempt, approximately 20% of patients will remain infected. The aim of the current study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of second-line empiric treatment in Europe.

Methods: This international, multicenter, prospective, non-interventional registry aimed to evaluate the decisions and outcomes of H pylori management by European gastroenterologists.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Statins could increase the effectiveness of eradication therapies due to their anti-inflammatory effect. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of this therapeutic association in real life. This is a multicenter, prospective, non-interventional study aimed at evaluating the management of by European gastroenterologists.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background & Aims: Due to the poor eradication rates of standard triple therapy, the addition of bismuth salts has been proposed for first-line eradication of Helicobacter pylori. We assessed the effectiveness and safety of the combination of bismuth and the standard, clarithromycin-containing triple therapy in eradication of H pylori infection, using data from a large multi-center registry.

Methods: We performed an interim analysis of data from the European Registry on H pylori Management, a prospective trial registering clinical data and outcomes from infected patients from 27 countries in Europe since 2013.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: The multicenter prospective observational study initiated by the European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group (EHMSG) is conducted in 27 countries in Europe. The data from the Russian part of the European registry for the management of Helicobacter pylori infection (European Registry on the management of Helicobacter pylori infection, protocol: "Hp-EuReg") allows us to analyze the real clinical practice of diagnosis and treatment of H. pylori and compare it with international recommendations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: European Registry on the management of Helicobacter pylori infection («Hp-EuReg») - a multicenter prospective observational study initiated by the European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group, conducted in 27 European countries in order to evaluate the real clinical practice of diagnosis and treatment of H. pylori and its comparison with international recommendations.

Materials And Methods: The analysis of 2360 patients entered in the register by the Russian centres of «Hp-EuReg» in 2013-2017, who were underwent 1st line eradication therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Helicobacter pylori infection is due to the high prevalence in population attracts the clinical interest of researchers in the whole World. It is well known that this microorganism not only resides in the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract, but is also defined in the periodontal pocket of the oral cavity. THE AIM OF INVESTIGATION: to evaluate Helicobacter pylori diagnostics in the mouth and prove a method of relief of the inflammatory process by applying immunomodulator Imudon.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Relevance: Currently, there is a need to study the genetic diversity of H.pylori in patients with variety of acid-related dis- eases to develop new strategies for the treatment of patients with H.pylori to predict high efficiency of treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Research Objective: To study the psycho-emotional status and prevalence of the coronary heart disease (CHD) and the idiopathic hypertensia (IH) at patients with the peptic ulcer of a stomach (PUS) and at patients with a peptic ulcer of a duodenum is (YaB DPK).

Materials And Methods: Examination of 226 patients with an exacerbation of a peptic ulcer was conducted. Patients were distributed in 3 groups of observation depending on localization of ulcerative process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Purpose Of The Study: To study the genetic diversity of H. pylori in patients with chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, chronic pancreatitis.

Materials And Methods: The study involved 490 patients with gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, chronic superficial gastritis, chronic atrophic gastritis, chronic pancreatitis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Research Objective: To define influence of the comorbidity diseases and risk factors of development of the combined peptic ulcer of a stomach and duodenum.

Materials And Methods: As a result of carried-out poll and inspection 250 patients with an exacerbation of a peptic ulcer were surveyed. Patients were distributed in 3 groups of observation depending on localization of ulcerative process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence or absence of a relationship between the variants of the course of IBS and their association with genetic polymorphisms of genes and intergenic interaction of cytokines.

Materials And Methods: The sample consisted of 81 patients, the diagnosis was verified according to the criteria of the Rome III, were isolated psychopathological, morphological complications, extra-intestinal symptoms. Polymorphism genotyping IL-1Ra, IL-b, IL-4, TNFa performed by PCR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The presence of genetic markers of vacA-positive strains with s1/s2 subtype (76%) with a high proportions (84%) of mixed genotype and detection in a breath air the ammonia at significantly high concentrations, have been found to be the specific features of H. pylori infection in patients with a severe course of duodenal ulcer. A low level of specific IgG antibodies, the growth of immunological inflammation markers and the depression of humoral immunity have been established.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The role of ulceration risk factors in the development of duodenal ulcer complications was under examination. The leading role of risk factors for the development of complications in case of an infection of the stomach mucous coat with virulent VacA-positive strains of Helicobacter pylori belonging to the s1/s2 subtype and characterized by a high amount of mixed genotypes of the VacA gene (64%)--was established. The proved growth of immunological inflammation markers and depression of the humoral immunity part was discovered.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF