The persistence of organisms as biofilms and the increase in antimicrobial resistance has raised the need for alternative strategies. The study objective was to compare the ability of isolated bacteriophages to remove in vitro biofilms formed by isolated from the environment with those isolated from diabetic and non-diabetic wounds. were isolated from clinical and environmental sites, and antimicrobial susceptibility was tested.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Support Palliat Care
August 2023
Objectives: Advance care planning (ACP) is the process of documenting a person's preference for medical treatment in the event of future deterioration. This audit aimed to improve discussion and documentation of ACP in patients who die during a hospital admission.
Methods: We performed a clinical audit in 2021 of inpatients at a tertiary hospital in Sydney, Australia to evaluate the benefit of multimodal interventions to improve ACP compared with previous audits from 2016 and 2011.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is known for its metabolic versatility and uses a variety of substrates; interestingly, glucose is not the favored carbon source. Although glucose is not readily utilized by them, there is a possibility that the increased susceptibility of diabetics to infections with P. aeruginosa is related to the effect of glucose on the expression of virulence genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuorum sensing (QS) is a method of inter-cellular communication that permits bacteria to dispense information about cell density and to synchronize the gene expression accordingly. Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria utilize distinct quorum sensing mechanisms for effective pathogenesis. Virulence factor production by pathogenic bacteria is one of the important traits that is under the control of QS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The study aimed at isolating and identifying potential anti-quorum sensing (QS) compounds from Cinnamomum verum leaves against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Methodology: Isolation of anti-QS compounds from C. verum leaf ethanol extract was carried out by column chromatography.
MedEdPublish (2016)
November 2020
This article was migrated. The article was marked as recommended. To explore the perceptions of medical students on achieving good work-life balance after graduation, and their opinions on parenting having an impact on their future careers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnteroviruses are RNA viruses found as commensals in the human gut and respiratory system, which may cause a wide spectrum of disease. Enteroviruses may cause severe neurologic complications including acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) and encephalitis and are the most commonly diagnosed agents of viral meningitis. Outbreaks of more severe disease are often associated with particular genotypes, such as enterovirus-A71 causing rhombencephalitis and AFP.
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