Publications by authors named "Sarah Joy Aitken"

Introduction: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, despite surgical and endovascular treatments. Emerging evidence supports the use of immediate antithrombotic medications after endovascular intervention for PAD, however, there is a lack of consensus regarding choice and duration of antithrombotic therapy. Prescriber decision-making is a complex process, with prior studies demonstrating patient factors can influence variability in antithrombotic therapy for PAD.

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Article Synopsis
  • The project aimed to explore how health technology can enhance perioperative care for patients awaiting surgery, focusing on best practices.
  • An exploratory codesign process involved perioperative clinicians and patients through workshops to identify challenges and propose digital interventions for improved care pathways.
  • The results highlighted six key themes, leading to 20 proposed solutions, with top priorities being a digital dashboard and virtual care coordination, showcasing the value of collaboration and user involvement in developing healthcare solutions.
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Objective: Preventing untimely death in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) requires a detailed understanding of the predominant causes of death (COD). This literature review aims to describe how short- and long-term COD are reported in patients who had surgery for PAD.

Methods: A literature review was conducted according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines for articles reporting specific causes of mortality in patients who had surgery for all stages of PAD.

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Introduction: The experiences of patients from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds, with chronic mental illness, disabilities or who identify as sexual or religious minorities are under-represented in clinical research on arteriovenous fistula (AVF) for haemodialysis access. A greater understanding of the experiences, values and concerns of these diverse patient groups are needed to provide haemodialysis access care that addresses the needs of all haemodialysis-dependent patients. This study seeks to describe a broad range of patient experiences related to the creation, care and surveillance of AVFs, including interactions with healthcare teams.

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Introduction: There is currently only one approved medication effective at improving walking distance in people with intermittent claudication. Preclinical data suggest that the β-adrenergic receptor agonist (mirabegron) could be repurposed to treat intermittent claudication associated with peripheral artery disease. The aim of the Stimulating β-Adrenergic Receptors for Peripheral Artery Disease (STAR-PAD) trial is to test whether mirabegron improves walking distance in people with intermittent claudication.

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Background: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is the debilitating end stage of peripheral artery disease, causing patients to experience low quality of life and poor health outcomes. It is unknown which aspects of care patients with CLTI value. This pilot qualitative study aims to explore patients' concerns and values related to CLTI treatment, to better inform patient-centered care.

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Although postoperative delirium is a common complication and increases patient care needs, little is known about the predictors and outcomes of delirium in patients having vascular surgery. This review aimed to determine the incidence, prognostic factors and impact of postoperative delirium in vascular surgical patients. MEDLINE and EMBASE were systematically searched for articles published between January 2000 and January 2016 on delirium after vascular surgery.

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