An extended γ-tubulin ring functions as a stable platform in microtubule nucleation.

γ-Tubulin complexes are essential for microtubule (MT) nucleation. The γ-tubulin small complex (γ-TuSC) consists of two molecules of γ-tubulin and one molecule each of Spc97 and Spc98. In vitro, γ-TuSCs oligomerize into spirals of 13 γ-tubulin molecules per turn.

The CENP-A chaperone Scm3 becomes enriched at kinetochores in anaphase independently of CENP-A incorporation.

Centromeres are specialized chromatin domains where kinetochores assemble. Centromeres contain as a conserved feature nucleosomes that are composed of the canonical histones H2A, H2B and H4 and a centromere-specific histone H3 variant, known as CENP-A in humans and Cse4 in budding yeast. The incorporation of CENP-A homologues into centromeric chromatin is cell cycle regulated and is assisted by related assembly factors named Scm3 in yeast and HJURP in human cells.