MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
September 2016
The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends annual influenza vaccination for all health care personnel to reduce influenza-related morbidity and mortality among both health care personnel and their patients (1-4). To estimate influenza vaccination coverage among U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
September 2015
The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends annual influenza vaccination for all health care personnel (HCP) to reduce influenza-related morbidity and mortality among both HCP and their patients and to decrease absenteeism among HCP. To estimate influenza vaccination coverage among U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInitiated in 1991, the Federal Healthy Start Program includes 105 community-based projects in 39 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. Healthy Start projects work collaboratively with stakeholders to ensure participants' continuity of care during pregnancy through 2 years postpartum. This evaluation of Healthy Start projects examined relationships between implementation of nine core service and system program components and improvements in birth and project outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
September 2014
The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends that all health care personnel (HCP) be vaccinated annually against influenza. Vaccination of HCP can reduce influenza-related morbidity and mortality among both HCP and their patients. To estimate influenza vaccination coverage among HCP during the 2013-14 season, CDC analyzed results of an opt-in Internet panel survey of 1,882 HCP conducted during April 1-16, 2014.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Distance to provider might be an important barrier to timely diagnosis and treatment for cancer patients who qualify for Medicaid coverage. Whether driving time or driving distance is a better indicator of travel burden is also of interest.
Methods: Driving distances and times from patient residence to primary care provider were calculated for 3,917 breast, colorectal (CRC) and lung cancer Medicaid patients in Washington State from 1997 to 2003 using MapQuest.
Background: Exposure to polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in early life may influence adiposity development.
Objective: We examined the extent to which prenatal n-3 (omega-3) and n-6 (omega-6) PUFA concentrations were associated with childhood adiposity.
Design: In mother-child pairs in the Project Viva cohort, we assessed midpregnancy fatty acid intakes (n = 1120), maternal plasma PUFA concentrations (n = 227), and umbilical cord plasma PUFA concentrations (n = 302).
Objective: To estimate changes over time in birth weight for gestational age and in gestational length among term singleton neonates born from 1990 to 2005.
Methods: We used data from the U.S.
Objectives: Evaluate the prevalence of physical inactivity (no physical activity or exercise for 30 min or more at least one day per week) in the 3 months prior to pregnancy in a population-based sample of women and identify individual socio-demographic, personal, health, and behavioral factors predictive of pre-pregnancy physical inactivity.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we used data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System to assess the prevalence of self-reported pre-pregnancy physical activity among 4,069 women who delivered a live birth in 2004 in Maine, North Carolina, or Washington State. We developed a predictive model by using a backward selection approach to building logistic regression models to identify independent predictors of physical inactivity in the 3 months prior to pregnancy among those women who did not meet national recommendations for physical activity (activity more than 5 days per week).