Publications by authors named "Sara Dametti"

Article Synopsis
  • Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1 (SMARD1) is a serious genetic disease in children caused by mutations in the IGHMBP2 gene, and currently, there is no cure available.
  • Recent research on gene therapy using adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (AAV9) has shown promise in treating a similar motor neuron disorder in animal models, and tests in a SMARD1 mouse model have demonstrated that AAV9 can effectively deliver a functional IGHMBP2 gene.
  • Successful outcomes from these tests included restored protein levels, improved motor function and neuromuscular health, and a significant increase in life span, which suggests that AAV9-mediated gene therapy could be a
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Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a primary genetic cause of infant mortality due to mutations in the Survival Motor Neuron (SMN) 1 gene. No cure is available. Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) aimed at increasing SMN levels from the paralogous SMN2 gene represent a possible therapeutic strategy.

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Neuronal loss is a common substrate of many neurological diseases that still lack effective treatments and highly burden lives of affected individuals. The discovery of self-renewing stem cells within the central nervous system (CNS) has opened the doors to the possibility of using the plasticity of CNS as a potential strategy for the development of regenerative therapies after injuries. The role of neural progenitor cells appears to be crucial, but insufficient in reparative processes after damage.

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Purpose: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common motor neuron disease in adults. It is almost invariably lethal within a few years after the onset of symptoms. No effective treatment is currently available beyond supportive care and riluzole, a putative glutamate release blocker linked to modestly prolonged survival.

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