Advancement of Generative Pre-trained Transformer Chatbots in Answering Clinical Questions in the Practical Rhinoplasty Guideline.

Background: The Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) series, which includes ChatGPT, is an artificial large language model that provides human-like text dialogue. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of artificial intelligence chatbots in answering clinical questions based on practical rhinoplasty guidelines.

Methods: Clinical questions (CQs) developed from the guidelines were used as question sources.