The antioxidant N-acetycysteine can turn into a prooxidant molecule in presence of iron ions. Thus, our goal was to test if the association of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and an iron chelator (deferoxamine--DFX) in a rodent model of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) improves cardiac function. Male Wistar rats were subjected to a SHAM surgery or AMI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) is a hypoxia-tolerant neotropical fish species. There is little or no information in this species regarding biochemical adaptations to waters with different oxygen concentrations, such as the production of reactive oxygen species and antioxidant scavengers, which might be of interest in the study of antioxidant defense mechanisms. Metallothioneins (MT) have been widely applied as biomarkers for metal exposure in fish liver, and, recently, in bile.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF