Publications by authors named "Santhana Kumar V"

Article Synopsis
  • Growing human populations and climate change are significantly harming water quality, particularly in vulnerable ecosystems like freshwater wetlands, which are increasingly polluted with heavy metals.
  • A study evaluated the impact of natural floating islands designed as fish aggregating devices (FADs) using native weed mass on heavy metal distribution in these wetlands, finding significant reductions in heavy metal concentrations in the water and fish within the FADs.
  • The research highlights the potential of natural floating islands to improve water quality and reduce health risks associated with metal pollution, thereby supporting the sustainability of freshwater ecosystems and benefiting human health and livelihoods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biodiesel production from microalgae has gained significant interest recently due to the growing energy demand and non-renewable nature of petroleum. However, high cost of production and environmental health related issues like excess use of inorganic fertilizers, eutrophication are the major constraints in commercial-scale biodiesel production. Besides this, solid wastes (garden-based) management is also a global concern.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Arsenic-contaminated food including farmed fish is one of the main routes of human exposure. Fish farmed in contaminated environment accumulates arsenic in different tissues with great variability. Thus, it is utmost important to quantify the risk associated with different farmed fish species in arsenic-contaminated aquaculture systems.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Microplastics are recognized as ubiquitous pollutants in aquatic environments; however, very little study is done on their occurrence and fate at drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs). Though, the toxic effect of microplastics on human health is not yet well established; there is global concern about their possible ill effect on the human. Hence, the present study evaluates the occurrence of microplastics at different treatment stages of a typical DWTP with pulse clarification and its removal efficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biofloc technology was evaluated with a view to analyse utilization of nitrogenous waste from the effluent and to improve water quality and growth parameters of Penaeus vannamei in intensive culture system. The experiment was carried out in two different treatment outdoor earthen ponds of 0.12 ha, one supplemented with carbon source (molasses, wheat and sugar) for biofloc formation and other was feed based control pond with a stocking density of 60 animals m in duplicate for 120 days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF