Publications by authors named "Sanjib Kumar Sahu"

Article Synopsis
  • * The study analyzes polymorphisms in CASP8 and CASP3 genes among 300 CAD patients and 300 healthy controls, using genetic testing methods to identify variations linked to disease risk.
  • * Findings indicate that certain genotypes of CASP8 and CASP3 are associated with an increased risk of CAD, suggesting these polymorphisms could serve as genetic markers for the disease.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the genetic variations of the eNOS gene (specifically the -786T/C, Intron 4b/4a, and 894G/T polymorphisms) and their link to the higher prevalence of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) among young Indians and their first-degree relatives (FDRS).
  • - Results reveal that FDRS and CHD patients exhibit significantly higher risk factors (like obesity and family history) compared to healthy controls, alongside notable differences in eNOS genotype frequencies.
  • - The findings highlight the critical role of eNOS variations in CHD development and suggest potential for predicting coronary risks and developing preventative treatments for at-risk individuals.
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Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains to be the prominent health problem in India, and its incidence is growing in developing countries as well. Matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP 1) is highly expressed in disruption-prone shoulder regions of the fibrous plaques. The present study aims to investigate association of MMP 1 gene polymorphisms (-1607 1G/2G) and serum circulating levels with CAD.

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Article Synopsis
  • Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a major global health issue caused by the buildup of lipid-rich plaques in the arteries, and atorvastatin is a commonly used statin for managing cholesterol levels and reducing cardiovascular risks.
  • * The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of atorvastatin on lipid profiles and DNA damage in CAD patients by comparing results before and after 6 months of treatment with a control group.
  • * Results showed that atorvastatin significantly improved lipid profiles and reduced DNA damage in CAD patients, suggesting potential benefits in disease management.
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Aim: Atherosclerosis, the underlying pathology of cardiovascular disease, is a common, multifactorial disorder with both genetic and environmental components as risk factors. Gelatinase B, also known as MMP-9, is one of the matrix metalloproteinases that is highly expressed in the disruption-prone regions of atherosclerotic plaques. It has been hypothesized that a genetic variation affecting the expression or activity of MMP-9 influences the susceptibility and progression of atherosclerosis.

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