A 52-year-old Hispanic woman with a history of metastatic thyroid carcinoma presented with left eye degeneration and a choroidal mass without evidence of orbital disease on neuroimaging. She underwent enucleation for a blind, painful eye. Histopathology demonstrated choroidal metastasis of thyroid carcinoma with a well-circumscribed episcleral nodule, consistent with extraocular tumor extension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
September 2021
A 29-year-old man with a medical and social history notable for smoking presented with progressive orbital congestion, conjunctival injection, and extraocular muscle enlargement consistent with thyroid eye disease (TED). On ophthalmologic examination, tortuous episcleral vessels and blood in Schlemm's canal on gonioscopy clued an alternative diagnosis. Cavernous sinus enhancement on computed tomography also suggested a retro-orbital process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF: The authors aim to characterize oculofacial plastic surgery-related online interest that may be useful in forecasting demand and in designing patient-directed online resources. : The authors queried Google Trends for over 100 oculofacial plastic surgery terms. The main outcome measure was the top 50 oculofacial plastic surgery-related search terms from 2004 to 2020.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
October 2021
Purpose: To investigate the financial and environmental waste burden of unused disposable surgical supplies and pharmaceutical products in oculofacial plastic surgery at a hospital-based outpatient surgery center.
Methods: This descriptive study was performed at a single academic hospital-based outpatient surgery center. Unused pharmaceuticals and disposable surgical materials were recorded for each of 34 consecutive oculofacial plastic surgeries performed by the same surgical team.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
April 2021
A 63 year-old man presented with 3 weeks of worsening, painless left-sided proptosis, ptosis, and diplopia. Examination of the affected eye revealed normal visual acuity, normal intraocular pressure in the presence of a shallow anterior chamber, grade 1 relative afferent pupillary defect, restricted motility in all directions of gaze, and 6 mm of proptosis. Ultrasound biomicroscopy revealed uveal effusions with anterior rotation of the ciliary body causing appositional angle closure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
March 2021
Purpose: To describe clinical outcomes of a minimally invasive technique for direct corneal neurotization to treat neurotrophic keratopathy.
Methods: All cases of corneal neurotization for neurotrophic keratopathy performed by a single surgeon using minimally invasive direct corneal neurotization were reviewed. The supraorbital donor nerve was directly transferred to the cornea through an upper eyelid crease incision using either a combination of endoscopic and direct visualization or direct visualization alone.
Facial symmetry traditionally has been associated with beauty, and we typically strive for symmetry in surgery. However, the subtle degrees of asymmetry are natural and perhaps even more common than perfect symmetry. We retrospectively reviewed photographs of 100 oculofacial surgery patients without history of unilateral or orbital pathology or diplopia to describe the occurrence of facial asymmetries, including larger hemiface, hemiface with stronger seventh cranial nerve (measured by smile excursion and increased dynamic periocular rhytides during smile), hemiface with more pronounced rhytides at rest, difference in vertical globe height compared to interpupillary distance (IPD), higher earlobe, and higher lip.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF