Publications by authors named "Sang Yoon Ha"

Objective: We evaluated the prognostic value of tumor deposit (TD) counts and incorporated them with the number of positive lymph nodes to develop a revised nodal staging.

Summary Background Data: The current American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging on colon cancer includes the TDs only for nodenegative patients, as N1c, and their counts are not considered.

Methods: We included consecutive patients with stage III colorectal cancer who underwent curative resections between January 2010 and December 2019.

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Forkhead box A1 (FOXA1) functions as a tumor suppressor gene or an oncogene in various types of cancer; however, the distinct function of FOXA1 in colorectal cancer is unclear. The present study aimed to evaluate whether FOXA1 affects the oncogenic behavior of colorectal cancer cells, and to investigate its prognostic value in colorectal cancer. The impact of FOXA1 on tumor cell behavior was investigated using small interfering RNA and the pcDNA6‑myc vector in human colorectal cancer cell lines.

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Article Synopsis
  • Reversine, a purine analogue, exhibits anticancer properties by inducing cell growth arrest and apoptosis in human colorectal cancer cells, though its effects specifically on these cells had not been previously evaluated.
  • The research involved various laboratory techniques and demonstrated that reversine triggers cell death through specific cellular pathways, activating proteins that promote apoptosis and halting the cell cycle at critical phases.
  • Ultimately, the study suggests that reversine could be a promising new treatment for human colorectal cancer by inhibiting tumor growth through the activation of Fas and DR5 signaling pathways.
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Rationale: Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a safe and effective local treatment modality with a low complication rate and is commonly used to treat hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The clinical outcome of RFA may be closely related to the location, size, and shape of index tumors, and major complications, including hemorrhage, liver abscess, infarction, visceral organ perforation, hemothorax, pneumothorax, tumoral seeding, and hepatic failure. Cardiac tamponade is a rare and serious life-threatening complication associated with RFA.

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Severe chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection is a rare and life-threatening illness. Although the criteria for diagnosis include chronic or recurrent infectious mononucleosis-like symptoms lasting more than 6 months and high titers of anti-EBV antibodies, clinical and laboratory findings may be heterogeneous and flexible application of those criteria is necessary in cases showing typical clinical and pathologic findings. We report a case of severe chronic active EBV infection in a 62-yr-old female patient who showed classical clinical findings with infiltration of EBV-infected T lymphocytes in the bone marrow, spleen, and lymph nodes, and died four months after presentation.

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