Publications by authors named "Sandra Maria Warumby Zanin"

: As part of the efforts to find natural alternatives for cancer treatment and to overcome the barriers of cellular resistance to chemotherapeutic agents, polymeric nanocapsules containing curcumin and/or methotrexate were prepared by an interfacial deposition of preformed polymer method. : Physicochemical properties, drug release experiments and in vitro cytotoxicity of these nanocapsules were performed against the Calu-3 lung cancer cell line. : The colloidal suspensions of nanocapsules showed suitable size (287 to 325 nm), negative charge (-33 to -41 mV) and high encapsulation efficiency (82.

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The aim of this work is to develop a W/O/W multiple emulsion with gallic acid in the internal aqueous phase (W). A quantification method for gallic acid using HPLC-UV was developed and validated. In the first step, a simple W/O emulsion was prepared with distilled water, polyglycerol polyricinoleate, sodium chloride, gallic acid and pH 5.

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Cilostazol (CLZ) acts as a vasodilator and antiplatelet agent and is the main drug for the treatment of intermittent claudication (IC) related to peripheral arterial disease (PAD). The usual oral dose is 100 mg twice a day, which represents a disadvantage in treatment compliance. CLZ presents several side effects, such as headache, runny nose, and dizziness.

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This paper aimed to obtain new spray-dried microparticles containing ferulic acid (FA) prepared by using a methacrylic polymer (Eudragit® L100). Microparticles were intended for oral use in order to provide a controlled release, and improved in vitro and in vivo biological effects. FA-loaded Eudragit® L100 microparticles were obtained by spray-drying.

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This article aimed to improve the relative solubility and dissolution rate of ferulic acid (FA) by the use of spray-dried solid dispersions (SDs) in order to ensure its in vitro antioxidant potential and to enhance its in vivo anti-platelet effect. These SDs were prepared by spray-drying at 10 and 20% of drug concentration using polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 (PVP-K30), polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG 6000) and poloxamer-188 (PLX-188) as carriers. SDs and physical mixtures (PM) were characterized by SEM, XRPD, FTIR spectroscopy and TGA analysis.

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Article Synopsis
  • Dugesia tigrina, a non-parasitic flatworm, has been used in pharmacological studies due to its high sensitivity to drugs affecting the nervous system.
  • A study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of four Alzheimer’s medications (donepezil, tacrine, galantamine, rivastigmine) on inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase by testing five drug concentrations.
  • Galantamine demonstrated the strongest inhibitory effect, significantly reducing convulsant activity and locomotion in the planarians, indicating its potential for further research using this low-cost invertebrate model.
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A simple stability-indicating HPLC-DAD method was validated for the determination of ferulic acid (FA) in polymeric microparticles. Chromatographic conditions consisted of a RP C18 column (250 mm × 4.60 mm, 5 μm, 110 Å) using a mixture of methanol and water pH 3.

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  • The study investigates the chemical properties and pain-relieving effects of a chloroform fraction (CF) from Ocotea puberula fruit extract, revealing that it significantly reduces pain in various tests.
  • CF displayed an ability to inhibit abdominal pain caused by acetic acid and formalin, while other fractions showed no effect.
  • The alkaloid dicentrine also contributed to pain relief without impairing motor functions, indicating that the antinociceptive effects of CF and dicentrine are likely independent of adenosine or opioid receptor pathways.
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