Prevalence of Mental Disorders Among Patients with Multimorbidity Visiting Primary Care Settings in Slums of Karachi, Pakistan.

Background: Anxiety and depression often exacerbate multimorbidity conditions, leading to increased disability rates among affected individuals.

Objective: The study aimed to assess the mental health status of individuals with multimorbidity belonging to the marginalized population of Karachi, Pakistan. Specifically, the prevalence of anxiety and depression was investigated.

Evaluating the efficacy and safety of empagliflozin addition to insulin and oral antidiabetic medication (OAD) regimen in poorly controlled type 2 diabetes and obese patients.

Insulin resistance complicates diabetes care. Its effectiveness and tolerability as an addition to metformin, DPP4 inhibitor and insulin treatment in type 2 diabetic patients will be examined in this research. Participants with type 2 diabetes from poor socio-economic backgrounds had HbA1c values ≥8.

A Retrospective Public Health Assessment and Management in Terms of the Social and Clinical Risk Factors of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Northern Canada.

Background The predominant source of respiratory infections in Northern Canada stems from RSV, leading to potentially life-threatening lower respiratory tract infections in children below the age of 2. Typically, RSV begins to appear in November or December and persists until April or May. Synagis® (Palivizumab), a monoclonal antibody, is employed to mitigate or reduce the effects of RSV.

Metabolic syndrome and obesity among marginalised school-going adolescents in Karachi, Pakistan: a cross-sectional study.

Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of cardiometabolic risk factors which increase the likelihood of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of MetS among adolescents living in slums aged 11-18 years in Karachi, Pakistan.

Methods: Data were collected from 689 adolescents attending five schools in two slum areas of Karachi, Korangi and Baldia, from February 2023 to March 2023.