Publications by authors named "Samuel L Bader"

Article Synopsis
  • Data-Independent Acquisition (DIA) enhances the identification and quantification of proteins and peptides using mass spectrometry (MS) through spectral assay libraries.
  • Researchers created a spectral assay library for 4,014 out of 4,389 annotated proteins in Escherichia coli, utilizing advanced techniques such as ion mobility separation for comprehensive proteome coverage.
  • This high-quality library enables the reliable detection and quantification of 91.5% of E. coli proteins with a significant number of proteotypic peptides, and it's accessible to the scientific community through ProteomeXchange and SWATHAtlas.
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Article Synopsis
  • Data-independent acquisition (DIA) mass spectrometry, or SWATH, is a method used in proteomics to measure and quantify peptides and proteins without using labels, relying on mass spectral libraries.
  • The quality control of these spectral libraries is often inadequate, which can affect the accuracy of data analysis.
  • The DIALib-QC tool has been developed to evaluate and improve the quality of spectral libraries by assessing 62 compliance parameters, ensuring correctness, accuracy, and sensitivity in the data.
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Data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry promises higher performance in terms of quantification and reproducibility compared to data-dependent acquisition mass spectrometry methods. To enable high-accuracy quantification of Staphylococcus aureus proteins, we have developed a global ion library for data-independent acquisition approaches employing high-resolution time of flight or Orbitrap instruments for this human pathogen. We applied this ion library resource to investigate the time-resolved adaptation of S.

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Quantitative proteomics employing mass spectrometry is an indispensable tool in life science research. Targeted proteomics has emerged as a powerful approach for reproducible quantification but is limited in the number of proteins quantified. SWATH-mass spectrometry consists of data-independent acquisition and a targeted data analysis strategy that aims to maintain the favorable quantitative characteristics (accuracy, sensitivity, and selectivity) of targeted proteomics at large scale.

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Differential next-generation-omics approaches aid in the visualization of biological processes and pave the way for divulging important events and/or interactions leading to a functional output at cellular or systems level. To this end, we undertook an integrated Nextgen transcriptomics and proteomics approach to divulge differential gene expression of infant and pubertal rat Sertoli cells (Sc).Unlike, pubertal Sc, infant Sc are immature and fail to support spermatogenesis.

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Posttranslational modifications of proteins play an important role in biology. For example, phosphorylation is a key component in signal transduction in all three domains of life, and histones can be modified in such a variety of ways that a histone code for gene regulation has been proposed. Shotgun proteomics is commonly used to identify posttranslational modifications as well as chemical modifications from sample processing.

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Proteomics by mass spectrometry technology is widely used for identifying and quantifying peptides and proteins. The breadth and sensitivity of peptide detection have been advanced by the advent of data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry. Analysis of such data, however, is challenging due to the complexity of fragment ion spectra that have contributions from multiple co-eluting precursor ions.

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Maculalactone A (1) constitutes a promising antifouling agent, inhibiting the formation of biofilms in marine and freshwater systems. In this study, we developed a new route, based on a late-stage formation of the butenolide core, leading to the total synthesis of maculalactone A (three steps, overall yield of 45%) and delivering material on a gram scale. In addition, analogues of the title compound were assayed concerning their biological activity, utilizing Artemia franciscana and Thamnocephalus platyurus.

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Mass spectrometry is the method of choice for deep and reliable exploration of the (human) proteome. Targeted mass spectrometry reliably detects and quantifies pre-determined sets of proteins in a complex biological matrix and is used in studies that rely on the quantitatively accurate and reproducible measurement of proteins across multiple samples. It requires the one-time, a priori generation of a specific measurement assay for each targeted protein.

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