Classically, deficiencies of vitamin B and folate are associated with megaloblastic anaemia. Additionally, vitamin B is able to cause a haemolytic anaemia in the form of pseudo-thrombotic microangiopathy (pseudo-TMA). Here, we present a case of a middle-aged woman with a history of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass who presented with dyspnoea and fatigue and was found to have thrombocytopenia and a non-immune haemolytic anaemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Ethnic minorities have higher rates of infection, hospitalization, and death from COVID-19 compared to White Americans.
Research Question: Is race/ethnicity an independent predictor of lung dysfunction following hospitalization with COVID-19?
Study Design: and Methods: Patients hospitalized at the University of Virginia Medical Center with COVID-19 underwent a questionnaire within 30 days following discharge. Those who had persistent respiratory symptoms were invited to complete spirometry, lung volumes, and diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide.
Catecholamine-resistant postoperative vasoplegic syndrome (PVS) lacks effective treatment modalities. Synthetic angiotensin II was recently approved for the treatment of vasodilatory shock; however, its use in PVS is not well described. We report outcomes in six patients receiving angiotensin II for the treatment of isolated PVS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Fibrinogen (FIB) levels less than 150 mg/dL have been associated with increased rates of bleeding and lower survival in critically ill cirrhosis patients.
Objective: We aimed to determine if treatment with cryoprecipitate (CRYO) for low FIB levels is associated with bleeding outcomes or survival.
Methods: A total of 237 cirrhosis patients admitted to an intensive care unit at a tertiary care liver transplant center with initial FIB levels less than 150 mg/dL were retrospectively assessed for CRYO transfusion, bleeding events, and survival outcomes.