Publications by authors named "Samar Thiab"

Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluated medication adherence among Jordanian patients with dyslipidemia and examined how factors like health literacy, well-being, and doctor-patient communication affect adherence.
  • Conducted from March to July 2023, the research involved 410 adults at a tertiary hospital, using several validated scales to gather data on adherence and related variables.
  • Results indicated that older age, higher education, prior surgery, and better communication improved adherence, while smoking and lack of health insurance negatively impacted it, highlighting the need for interventions to enhance adherence.
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Background: Medication use during pregnancy is a critical concern due to potential risks to both the mother and fetus. To the extent of our knowledge, there has been no prior research to assess medication use and identify the specific factors of pregnant women within the Yemeni community. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, beliefs, and practices of Yemeni pregnant women regarding medication use and assess the factors associated with the knowledge during pregnancy.

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Article Synopsis
  • Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) is traditionally used for hair growth stimulation, antioxidant protection, and skin conditioning, and its popularity is increasing in Jordan.
  • A study involving 407 Jordanians aimed to evaluate their knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions about rosemary use through an online questionnaire.
  • Findings revealed that younger participants had higher knowledge scores, about 48.2% used rosemary for medical purposes, and 94.4% believed in the healing power of plants, with hair improvement being the primary reason for its use.
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This review explores the current landscape and future directions of deprescribing and polypharmacy practices in Jordan. The prevalence of polypharmacy, defined as the concurrent use of multiple medications by an individual, has been increasing in recent years due to various factors, such as population aging and the greater availability of medications. However, polypharmacy can lead to adverse drug events, suboptimal medication adherence, increased healthcare costs, and reduced quality of life.

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Background: Corticosteroid-containing medications are widely accessible in various forms, including topical, injectable, and inhaled formulations. Due to uncertain safety profiles, healthcare providers, including pharmacists, often express apprehension when dispensing these drugs. This cross-sectional study assesses the knowledge, attitudes, and phobia of Jordanian pharmacists regarding corticosteroid-containing medications.

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The process of wound healing is complicated. Antimicrobial silver has been one of the substances used for wounds since ancient times. Moreover, traditional medicine has long used L.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess how blackseed oil (BSO) affects the pharmacokinetics of prednisolone by potentially inhibiting p-glycoprotein (p-gp).
  • Three groups of rats received either a control, verapamil (a known p-gp inhibitor), or BSO before being administered prednisolone, with subsequent blood samples analyzed for drug concentrations.
  • Results showed that BSO significantly reduced the maximum plasma concentration and area under the curve for prednisolone compared to controls, indicating a potential interaction that could affect drug efficacy, suggesting caution for patients using BSO with prednisolone.
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  • Energy drinks gained fame after Red Bull's 1997 launch, with young adults being the primary consumers, prompting a study on university students' knowledge and perceptions in Jordan.
  • A survey of 749 students revealed that, while they had a neutral knowledge about energy drinks, 66% had consumed them, recognizing both their stimulating effects and potential harmful side effects.
  • The study identified a positive correlation between higher knowledge scores and factors like being female, studying a medical major, and monthly income, suggesting a need for awareness campaigns on the risks of energy drink consumption.
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Background: Corticosteroids (CS) are essential drugs in the treatment of several medical conditions. Assuming different roles, physicians and pharmacists play a primary role in prescribing and dispensing these medications to optimize patients' clinical management. The data on assessing knowledge and experience of healthcare professionals toward CS is scarce.

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Background: Over the years, the use of anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) has become widespread among athletes and bodybuilders. The prevalence of their use has been estimated at around 20 to 50% globally. Unfortunately, many athletes do not have the proper knowledge about the effects of these banned substances Thus, this study aims to qualitatively assess Jordanian gym users' AAS intentions, perceptions, and safety.

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Background: Patients infected with coronavirus have new experiences and hence needs from the healthcare sector. Pharmacists can play vital roles in adopting innovative strategies to meet such needs.

Objectives: To assess the experience of people who have been infected with coronavirus, and to assess the roles played by pharmacists to meet their new needs.

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Objective: This study aimed to assess Jordanians' perception and attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccines authorized for use in Jordan. Another objective was to evaluate the population's confidence in vaccine efficacy, their fears of the vaccines, and their perceptions and attitudes after vaccination.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted over four months (August 2021- December 2021) and included the general Jordanian population above 18 years old.

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Patients infected with coronavirus have new experiences and hence new needs from the healthcare sector. Acknowledging patients' experiences can exhibit promising outcomes in coronavirus management. Pharmacists are considered a vital pillar in managing patients' experiences during their infection.

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Background: The perception of COVID-19 vaccines as being unsafe is a major barrier to receiving the vaccine. Providing the public with accurate data regarding the vaccines would reduce vaccine hesitancy.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted to collect data on the side effects experienced by the vaccinated population to assess the safety of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine.

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Hundreds of human mpox cases are spreading outside of Western and Central Africa, which could be considered a significant world health problem. In this study, we sought to assess public knowledge and perceptions of human mpox. The study was a cross-sectional survey conducted in Jordan in September-October 2022.

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Developing a medication to cure and manage diabetes mellitus complications is of interest in medicinal chemistry. Toward this end, six bis-biphenyl-salicylaldehyde Schiff base derivatives have been evaluated for their α-glucosidase inhibition, antiglycation and anti-inflammation potentials. Four compounds (compounds -) showed an excellent α-glucosidase inhibitory effect superior to that produced by acarbose.

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Background: The coronavirus disease identified in 2019 (COVID-19) led to extreme actions being taken by the governments to restrict the spread of this virus. Closure of schools, sport clubs and playgrounds were among these actions; children had to stay indoors and were not allowed to pursue their normal lifestyle activities.

Objectives: To assess the differences in health-related behaviors among Jordanian school-aged children (6-16 years) before and during COVID-19 quarantine and to evaluate public's perception of the role of pharmacists regarding children's health-related behaviors management.

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Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with almost 10 million cancer-related deaths worldwide in 2020, so any investigation to prevent or cure this disease is very important. Spices have been studied widely in several countries to treat different diseases. However, studies that summarize the potential anticancer effect of spices used in Mediterranean diet are very limited.

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The rapid manufacturing of vaccines has increased hesitancy toward receiving the COVID-19 vaccines. Clarifying what to expect after vaccination and revealing the possible side effects will lower hesitancy toward receiving the COVID-19 vaccine and increase public awareness. This descriptive cross-sectional survey-based study was conducted in Jordan (August 2021) to collect data on the short-term side effects following the COVID-19 vaccines.

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Background: Patients infected with coronavirus have new experiences and hence new needs from the healthcare sector. Acknowledging patients' experiences can exhibit promising outcomes in coronavirus management. Pharmacists are considered a vital pillar in managing patients' experiences during their infection.

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Article Synopsis
  • During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a noticeable rise in the misuse of prescription drugs and the self-medication with over-the-counter products, alongside an increased interest in herbs and natural remedies.
  • A survey in Jordan (May-July 2021) involving 386 participants revealed that a large percentage relied on vitamins and natural products, with major influences coming from family, friends, and pharmacists.
  • The study highlights the importance of awareness campaigns led by healthcare professionals to educate the public about the risks associated with unsupervised use of medications and natural products.
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Community pharmacists play a crucial role in providing comprehensive patient education regarding contraception methods. This study aims to investigate Jordanian pharmacists' knowledge and perceptions toward male oral contraceptive pills (OCPs). A mixed-explanatory sequential method was divided into two phases.

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Background: Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) are considered one of the most important birth control methods globally. However, these pills were designed for female administration rather than males. This study was designed to investigate patterns of OCPs use and abuse among Jordanian males, according to the community pharmacists' observations.

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Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was declared in January 2020 as a public health emergency of international concern. The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) suffered from several pandemics previously. Pharmacists have vital roles to play to prevent the spread of this virus.

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Introduction: The rate of Jordanian tobacco smokers has been reported to be one of the highest rates in the world. The electronic cigarette (E-cig) has become an option, or an alternative, to tobacco cigarette smoking. This study was aimed to measure the perception of Jordanian adults toward E-cig use.

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