Publications by authors named "Samar Mhimdi"

: is a leading respiratory pathogen responsible for significant morbidity and mortality, particularly among vulnerable populations. Understanding its antimicrobial resistance patterns and serotype distribution is crucial for guiding treatment and prevention strategies. This study aims to examine these trends in isolates from Tunisia over a two-decade period (2000-2019).

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The changing epidemiological profile of invasive infections (IIHi) is noted in the post-vaccination era. The aim of this study was to characterize phenotypically and genotypically invasive (Hi) isolates detected in Tunisian pediatric patients. A retrospective study was conducted in the microbiology laboratory of the Children's Hospital of Tunis over ten years (2013-2023).

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Article Synopsis
  • Despite a decline in cases due to vaccination, bacterial meningitis remains a significant health issue globally, particularly for children in Tunisia.
  • A study analyzed 388 confirmed pediatric bacterial meningitis cases from 2003 to 2019, showing that Streptococcus pneumoniae was the most common bacteria, followed by Neisseria meningitidis and Haemophilus influenzae.
  • The introduction of the Hib vaccine significantly reduced H. influenzae cases, while antibiotic resistance remained a concern, especially among Streptococcus pneumoniae and Neisseria meningitidis strains.
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Accurate identification of Mitis group streptococci especially Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pseudopneumoniae seems difficult due to the lack of specific and sensitive tests. We performed an approach for the identification of atypical pneumococci in pediatric Tunisian population. In this study, 49 streptococcal isolates that were considered as atypical S.

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Background: Since the 1990s, the epidemiology of bacterial meningitis worldwide has changed thanks to vaccination. In Tunisia, the main causative pathogens were and serotype b (Hib). Only Hib vaccination was available during our study period.

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