Publications by authors named "Samantha Lancione"

Article Synopsis
  • Built environments are linked to chronic diseases due to their influence on physical activity (PA), prompting a surge in research seeking to clarify this relationship.
  • The study reviewed 116 systematic reviews focusing on the connections between built environments and various PA domains among adults in high-income OECD countries, finding most evidence to be of low quality.
  • Results indicated moderate to high certainty that supportive environments enhance active transportation among working-aged adults, but there was limited evidence regarding older adults and occupational PA, with many findings remaining inconclusive.
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Background: Built environments have shown to be associated with health, with physical activity (PA) considered one of the critical pathways for achieving benefits. Navigating available evidence on the built environment and PA is challenging given the number of reviews.

Objective: Examine the current state and quality of research looking at associations between built environments and total PA and domains of PA (i.

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The BCG vaccine is a widely given vaccine against tuberculosis (TB), yet studies on effectiveness have shown considerable heterogeneity; as a result, BCG vaccine policies vary greatly across the globe and change across geography, and with time and disease burden. The recently updated third BCG World Atlas (www.bcgatlas.

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Introduction: Physical distancing (PD) is an important public health strategy to reduce the transmission of COVID-19 and has been promoted by public health authorities through social media. Although youth have a tendency to engage in high-risk behaviors that could facilitate COVID-19 transmission, there is limited research on the characteristics of PD messaging targeting this population on social media platforms with which youth frequently engage. This study examined social media posts created by Canadian public health entities (PHEs) with PD messaging aimed at youth and young adults aged 16-29 years and reported behavioral change techniques (BCTs) used in these posts.

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