Primary Biogenic Organic Aerosols (PBOA) were recently shown to be produced by only a few types of microorganisms, emitted by the surrounding vegetation in the case of a regionally homogeneous field site. This study presents the first comprehensive description of the structure and main sources of airborne microbial communities associated with temporal trends in Sugar Compounds (SC) concentrations of PM in 3 sites under a climatic gradient in France. By combining sugar chemistry and DNA Metabarcoding approaches, we intended to identify PM-associated microbial communities and their main sources at three sampling-sites in France, under different climates, during the summer of 2018.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEctopic pregnancy is the leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality during the first trimester of pregnancy. There has been a dramatic increase in its incidence since the advent of IVF followed by in vitro Embryo Transfer (IVF-ET). Many risk factors related to IVF techniques and the cause of infertility have been documented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: The objectives of the work were to measure the degree of satisfaction of women in the postpartum period and to determine the stability of the immediate postpartum care satisfaction scale (PASS).
Material And Method: The motherhood of the reference health center of commune V served as a study framework. The study was descriptive for evaluative purposes in postpartum women.
Unlabelled: The aim of this work was to compare the prognosis of induced pregnancies and spontaneous pregnancies received in the service.
Patients And Methods: We performed a retrospective study of Ca / Witnesses (1 case for 2 controls) with age and parity matching. This study was conducted at the maternity ward of the Reference Health Center of Commune V District Bamako (CSREF CV) over a period of 10 years from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2016 for all patients meeting our criteria of 'inclusion.
Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique
November 2018
Background: Developing a more resilient health system to Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) is a necessity in Guinea. This implies having information on the knowledge and practices that health staffs had during the preceding the EVD outbreak. The objective of this study was to compare the knowledge, attitudes and practices of routine healthcare providers on suspected EVD cases in the affected and non-affected districts in Guinea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhereas the HIV prevalence in Guinea is among the lowest in Africa, many PLHIV in Guinea are malnourished. This study assessed the effect of a nutritional supplementation program on body mass index and CD4 count among adult PLHIV on ART. Study participants were PLHIV who came for consultation in the study sites between May and July 2016.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioaerosols represent up to 15-25% of PM by mass, but there is currently no assessment of their impact on Oxidative Potential (OP), or capacity of particulate matter (PM) to produce damaging oxidative reactions in the human lungs. Here, the OP of selected bioaerosols (bacteria cells vs fungal spores) was assessed through the cell-free DTT assay. Results show that bioaerosols induce Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production, varying along the microorganism type, species, and concentration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Acute generalized peritonitis requires precocious diagnosis and immediate treatment.
Materials And Methods: The purpose of this study is to determine hospital case frequency, to describe the clinical and therapeutic aspects and to evaluate the operating suites. We conducted a prospective study, lasting 16 months, from January 2005 to April 2006, looking at 40 cases of generalized acute peritonitis operated in several services, including a general surgery department, of the Sominé Dolo's hospital of Mopti.
Since the beginning of the global HIV pandemic, more than 47 million people have been infected and more than 14 millions of people have died with 95% living in developing countries. Mali is located in West Africa that has been relatively less affected. However Mali is a country with a migratory culture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The incisional hernia is a frequent complication of the opened abdominal surgery. The objectives of this study were to determine the hospital frequency and the favoritizing factors, to analyze the therapeutic aspects.
Materials And Methods: We realized a retrospective study from January, 1999 to December, 2005 in the services of general and paediatric surgery of teaching hospital Gabriel Touré.
Introduction: the omphalocèle is an evolution of the extra embryonic coulombs between the 32th and the 72th days of the pregnancy. The treatment depends on his volume. In Mali; few works were published on the omphalocèle and its treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFC R Seances Soc Biol Fil
January 1976
In blinded frogs we have cut the saccular nerve on both sides. This results in decreasing the amplitude of the tilting reactions (which are elicited by stimulation of the utriculi). The saccular facilitation of tilting reactions is more or less great according to the frogs.
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