Electronic Nose With Detection Method for Alcohol, Acetone, and Carbon Monoxide in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Breath Simulation Model.

Electronic nose technology may have the potential to substantially slow the spread of contagious diseases with rapid signal indication. As our understanding of infectious diseases such as Corona Virus Disease 2019 improves, we expect electronic nose technology to detect changes associated with pathogenesis of the disease such as biomarkers of immune response for respiratory symptoms, central nervous system injury, and/or peripheral nervous system injury in the breath and/or odor of an individual. In this paper, a design of an electronic nose was configured to detect the concentration of a COVID-19 breath simulation sample of alcohol, acetone, and carbon monoxide mixture.

Reactive near field electromagnetic axonal communication channels and their role in neurodegenerative diseases.

Research focus is on the micron-scale subsystem of the human nervous system known as the axon, or nerve fibre. In studying what has been traditionally treated as an electrochemical subsystem, we find that the axon is both an electrochemical and electromagnetic link in an intricately designed network. This work offers a game changing look at phenomena which enable interaction among millions of fibres tightly packed in bundles and tracts in the human peripheral and central nervous systems, respectively.