Publications by authors named "Salvador Lujan"

Objectives.: To evaluate the presence and sensitivity to antimicrobials of Escherichia coli strains isolated from 24 irrigation water samples from the Rimac river of East Lima, Peru.

Materials And Methods.

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The presence of was established in 201 isolates from 9 Peruvian hospitals. The 76.6% (154/201) of the isolates presented the gene.

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Article Synopsis
  • A cross-sectional study was carried out at the Central Military Hospital in Lima, Peru, from January to September 2016, focusing on Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates with reduced sensitivity to carbapenems and resistance to ceftazidime.
  • Out of 76 analyzed isolates, 31.6% tested positive for metallo-β-lactamases (MBL) through phenotypic methods, and all were genetically confirmed.
  • The blaIMP gene was found in 95.8% of the positive cases, while only 4.2% had the blaVIM gene, with no isolates containing the blaNDM gene, indicating blaIMP as the most common gene in these clinical isolates.
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Background And Objective: Even though atherosclerosis is a systemic disease, few prospective studies have evaluated in a thorough and systematic manner the whole vascular tree in patients with clinical damage of different territories.

Patients And Method: Prospective protocolized study of 269 consecutive patients younger than 70, attended because of symptomatic arteriosclerosis of any territory -53% coronary (CHD), 32% cerebrovascular (CVD), 15% peripheral (PVD)-. Patients underwent evaluation of risk factors and their control, systematic non-invasive study of the vascular tree (Doppler-ultrasound) and comparison between groups according to the index territory.

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We present a case of a lumbar pseudoaneurysm in a 62-year-old patient with myelofibrosis (agnogenic myeloid metaplasia). The patient was submitted to two anesthetic infiltrations for lumbar pain and one biopsy of a suspected hematopoietic site. Subsequently, a 4.

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The management of primary subclavian-axillary vein thrombosis is controversial. Indications and time of operative or endovascular intervention after successful thrombolysis remain unresolved. To improve the long-term functional outcomes in patients with primary subclavian-axillary vein thrombosis, early reestablishment of venous patency and prevention of recurrent thrombosis are required.

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Abdominal aortic coarctation and renal artery stenosis associated with neurofibromatosis is an unusual cause of renovascular hypertension in children and young adults. Sustained hypertension despite pharmacological treatment carries significant end-organ deterioration, failure to thrive, and potentially lethal complications. Timely arterial reconstruction can render these children normotensive, allowing normal development and reducing long-term morbidity.

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Conservative hemodynamic surgery for varicose veins is a minimally invasive, nonablative technique that preserves the saphenous vein and helps avoid excision of varicosities. It represents a physiologic approach to the surgical treatment of varicose veins based on knowledge of the underlying venous pathophysiology gained through detailed duplex scanning. A change in venous hemodynamics is attained through fragmentation of the blood column by interruption of the refluxing saphenous trunks, closure of the origin of the refluxing varicose branches, and preservation of the communicating veins that drain the incompetent varicose veins into the deep venous system.

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