Background: A growing body of research supports the negative impact of anticholinergic drug burden on physical frailty. However, prior research has been limited to homogeneous white European populations, and few studies have evaluated how anticholinergic burden tools compare in their measurement function and reliability with minority community-dwelling adult populations. This study investigated the association between anticholinergic drug exposure and frailty by conducting a sensitivity analysis using multiple anticholinergic burden tools in a diverse cohort.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlobal climate change is increasing the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as heatwaves, droughts, and flooding. This is the primary way many individuals experience climate change, which has led researchers to investigate the influence of personal experience on climate change concern and action. However, existing evidence is still limited and in some cases contradictory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Opin Psychol
December 2021
Organizations are intrinsically involved in climate change - both in its causes and its solutions - and there has been a growing interest in the microfactors and macrofactors that affect employee green behaviour. On an employee level, the literature stresses the importance of values and self-concordance. On an organizational level, in contrast, recent developments emphasize environmental dynamic capabilities, leadership and human resource management practices such as training.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOlder adults (i.e., 60 years and older), are the leading consumers of medications, and consequently are suffering the most from medication-related adverse events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this paper, we argue that individuals - as members of society - play an important role in the expectations of whether or not companies are responsible for addressing environmental issues, and whether or not governments should regulate them. From this perspective of corporate social responsibility as a social contract we report the results of a survey of 1066 individuals. The aim of the survey was to assess participants' belief in anthropogenic climate change, free-market ideology, and beliefs around who is responsible for dealing with climate change.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis paper reports the results of an intervention study that aimed to encourage workplace energy conservation behavior by office-based employees. Taking a co-production approach we worked with the participating organization to design and implement an intervention that used the influence of top management commitment and prompts to encourage workplace energy reduction. Whilst past research has shown top management is related to workplace pro-environmental behavior, this study extends this work by examining a field-based intervention over a longitudinal period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedsurg Nurs
September 2015
The Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses (AMSN) has had an ongoing series of articles related to Healthy Practice Environments. The AMSN website (www.amsn.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTesticular cancer is the most common cancer in young men 15 to 35 years of age. This diagnosis, while devastating to the young man has, with aggressive treatment, the potential of a cure. This article will focus on the symptoms, the diagnosis, and the treatment of testicular cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIt has been said that we learn much from war. Not only how to conduct it and to be successful, but we learn how the body works and how to assist in regaining function. Without our veterans, much of today's medical knowledge would not be nearly as complete.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn light of the current and future threats to global water security the current research focuses on trialing interventions to promote urban water conservation. We report an experimental study designed to test the long-term impact of three different interventions on household water consumption in South East Queensland. Participants from 221 households were recruited and completed an initial survey, and their houses were fitted with smart water meters which measured total water usage at 5 s intervals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurses play a critical role in the management of postoperative ileus during the perioperative phase of recovery. Alvimopan is an oral, peripherally acting, mu-opioid receptor antagonist that accelerates time to gastrointestinal recovery (resolution of postoperative ileus), representing a potential advance in management of these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHere's what you need to know about polycystic kidney disease and renal artery stenosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommunity Pract
August 2007
User and client views are an important source of information for providers and commissioners of public services. This paper reports on a user-led UK wide survey of mothers' views about sources of support and experiences accessing the health visiting service. Netmums, a family of websites run by local mothers, undertook the survey following concerns that the health visiting service was proving increasingly difficult to access.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPart of being an effective instructor involves understanding how adults learn best. Theories of adult education are based on valuing the prior learning and experience of adults. Adult learners have different learning styles which must be assessed prior to initiating any educational session.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Clin Neuropsychol
August 2005
A fundamental requirement for neuropsychological assessment is dependability. Neuropsychological knowledge is dependable only if it has been validated using psychometric methods. Since batteries are used for interpretations, the psychometric validation methods that are acceptable for individual tests must be applied to batteries to produce dependable information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods of verifying completion of continuing education activities have changed recently as a result of adjustments in the criteria established by the American Nurses Credentialing Center's Commission on Accreditation. Evaluation of the new method of verifying completion of CE articles in Urologic Nursing in 2003 yielded findings that demonstrated that individuals who sent CE answer/evaluation forms for CE articles were thoughtful and insightful in their responses. The responders reported that they learned new information and planned to apply the new knowledge to their practice.
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