Publications by authors named "Salgunan Nair"

Article Synopsis
  • The PROSE trial aimed to compare the On-X mechanical prosthesis with the St Jude Medical mechanical prosthesis for thromboembolic complications.
  • The study involved 855 subjects across 28 centers from 2003 to 2016 and found no significant differences in thromboembolism or mortality rates between the two prostheses at the 5-year mark.
  • Notable differences were observed in valve thrombosis occurrences based on valve position and between Western and Developing populations, with Developing populations experiencing more complications, particularly in the mitral valve position.
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Objectives: The PROSE trial purpose is to investigate whether the incidence of thromboembolic-related complications is reduced with a current generation mechanical prosthesis (On-X Life Technologies/CryoLife Inc.-On-X) compared with a previous generation mechanical prosthesis (St Jude Medical-SJM). The primary purpose of the initial report is to document the preoperative demographics, and the preoperative and operative risk factors by individual prosthesis and by Western and Developing populations.

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