Abiotic Ribose Synthesis Under Aqueous Environments with Various Chemical Conditions.

Ribose is the defining sugar in ribonucleic acid (RNA), which is often proposed to have carried the genetic information and catalyzed the biological reactions of the first life on Earth. Thus, abiological processes that yield ribose under prebiotic conditions have been studied for decades. However, aqueous environments required for the formation of ribose from materials available in quantity under geologically reasonable models, where the ribose formed is not immediately destroyed, remain unclear.

[Academia-Industry Alliance: Recent Trend].

Industry-academia Collaboration is an academic activity within academia(educational institutions such as universities, research institutes, etc.)formed to research and develop new technologies, create new businesses and knowledge, and recruit outsourcing human resources. There is a collaboration between an industry(a private company, a group that engages in broad commercial activities and links research and development directly to economic activity)and academia.