Effects of Intravenous and Inhaled Nebulized Lignocaine on the Hemodynamic Response of Endotracheal Intubation Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Background: Endotracheal intubation is one of the most common measures in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) which plays an important role in airway management of the critically ill patients.

Aims: The study aimed to evaluate the effects of lignocaine spray on hemodynamic response of endotracheal intubation patients.

Settings And Design: This study is a randomized clinical trial on a study population comprising patients admitted to the ICU.