Publications by authors named "Sahar A Barhoush"

Article Synopsis
  • Garlic extract (GE) has been shown to lower blood sugar levels in diabetic rats by boosting insulin production, although the exact process behind this is still not fully understood.
  • The study utilized techniques like qRT-PCR and western blotting to analyze pancreas tissues from diabetic rats and found that GE treatment promotes the expression of progenitor cell markers and mature β-cell markers over time.
  • Ultimately, GE contributes to the regeneration of β-cells in diabetic rats and helps restore the overall structure of pancreatic islets, likely through differentiation from precursor cells and conversion from other cell types.
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Studies in animal diabetic models have demonstrated the possibility of islet regeneration through treatment with natural extracts, such as (garlic). This study aimed to investigate the effect of garlic extract (GE) on the expression of three genes (, , and in the pancreas and liver of diabetic rats. Thirty-two rats were divided into two groups, streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats ( = 16) and healthy rats ( = 16).

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Advanced differential gene expression analysis requires high-quality RNA. However, isolating intact pancreatic RNA is challenging due to abundant pancreatic ribonucleases, which limits efficient downstream gene expression analysis. RNA treatment reduces endogenous ribonucleases effects through either pre-organ excision via organ mass or bile duct direct injection or organ mass injection post-isolation.

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Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is responsible for the hydrolysis of lipoproteins; hence defective LPL is associated with metabolic disorders. Here, we identify certain intronic insertions and deletions (InDels) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in intron 6 of the gene and investigate their associations with different phenotypic characteristics in a cohort of the general Kuwaiti population. Two specific regions of intron 6 of the gene, which contain InDels, were amplified via Sanger sequencing in 729 subjects.

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