Evaluation of Antimicrobial Effect of Ginger, Apple Cider Vinegar against , .

Introduction: Oral infections are most frequently caused by three oral microorganisms: .

Objectives: To evaluate antimicrobial potential of 10% ginger extract (GE) and apple vinegar against , , and .

Materials And Method: The GE and apple cider vinegar (ACV) were tested for microbiological evaluation to identify the inhibitory zone using the agar disk diffusion test against , , and .

Flipped classroom orthodontic education for undergraduate dental students: A factor analysis study.

Introduction: Dental schools have a primary responsibility to devise a curriculum that enhances students' confidence and knowledge in orthodontic case analysis. This study aims to compare the confidence levels and performance of undergraduate students in orthodontic case screening, moderated by faculty in a lecture-based format against their self-analysis of the same cases 1 year later, using a case-based and flipped learning approach.

Materials And Methods: This study involved 100 fifth-year students.

Parents' Knowledge and Attitudes toward Preschool's Oral Health and Early Childhood Caries.

Aim: The present cross-sectional study was done to evaluate the attitudes and knowledge of caregivers toward oral health and early childhood caries (ECC) in preschool children in the Jazan population.

Materials And Methods: The present cross-sectional study was carried out on 105 study subjects, including parents of children, using a self-administered structured questionnaire. The demographic variables and information regarding the awareness and knowledge of caregivers were recorded.

Autosomal dominant mutation of MSX1 gene causing tooth and nail syndrome.

Tooth and Nail Syndrome or Nail Dysplasias with Hypodontiaor Witkop´s Syndrome is an autosomal dominant condition present at birth and improves by age. An early diagnosis is essential to avoid future functional, aesthetic, and psychological problems. Here we report two classic cases with brief clinical, radiological and genetic investigation along with a brief review of literature.