A long-lasting emerging epidemic of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in southeastern Iran: population movement and peri-urban settlements as a major risk factor.

Background: Epidemics of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) are occurring more frequently and spreading faster and farther than before in many areas of the world. The present study aimed to assess a long-lasting emerging epidemic (2005-2019) of 5532 cases with anthroponotic CL (ACL) in peri-urban areas of Kerman city in southeastern Iran.

Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was carried out for 15 years in Kerman province, southeastern Iran.

Associated-risk determinants for anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis treated with meglumine antimoniate: A cohort study in Iran.

Background: The control of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is facilitated by knowledge of factors associated with the treatment failures in endemic countries. The aim of this evaluation was to identify the potential risk determinants which might affect the significance of demographic and clinical characteristics for the patients with anthroponotic CL (ACL) and the outcome of meglumine antimoniate (MA) (Glucantime) treatment.

Methodology/principal Findings: This current was executed as a cohort spanning over a period of 5 years which centered in southeastern part of Iran.

Evaluation of serum iron and ferritin levels in alopecia areata.

Although immunologic processes and hereditary factors are suggested to play an important role in alopecia areata, the specific etiology is unclear. Iron deficiency has been suggested to play a role, but its effect is controversial. In our case control study, we found a higher mean level of serum iron and ferritin and a lower mean level of TIBC in patients compared to control subjects, but the differences did not reach significance.

Determination of survival and hazard functions for pemphigus patients in Kerman, a southern province of Iran.

Background: Pemphigus has in the past been associated with a high mortality rate. However, with the discovery of corticosteroids, patient median survival has improved. Our purpose was to assess median survival after confirmed diagnosis of pemphigus in patients in Kerman, a southern province of Iran.