Outcome of Open Hip Reduction, Pelvic Osteotomy, and Varus Derotational Osteotomy in Children With Cerebral Palsy: A Retrospective Study.

Introduction For spastic hip dislocations, a variety of operations are available with open hip reduction and varus derotational osteotomy of the proximal femur combined with pelvic osteotomy ± adductor release being a good option with favourable outcomes. This study aims to assess the outcome and complications of combined open hip reduction with pelvic osteotomy and varus derotational osteotomy. Methods In this study, 70 hips in 52 patients with spastic hip dislocation due to cerebral palsy were included.

Giant Cell Tumor of Tendon Sheath in Knee Capsule.

A giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath (GCTTS) is a benign, soft tissue (synovial membrane) tumor that frequently involves the fingers. However, the localized form of the GCTTS can be rarely seen in large joints such as knees, ankles, and shoulders. GCTTS may occur due to questionable etiology that includes inflammation, trauma, or chromosomal abnormalities.

Nonsyndromic Massive Tarsal and Tarsometatarsal Coalitions in a Young Female.

Tarsal coalition is an abnormal connection between 2 or more tarsal bones, with the most common sites being between the talus and the calcaneus and between the navicular and the calcaneus. The occurrence of multiple and massive tarsal coalitions is rare. We describe a rare case of nonsyndromic bilateral tarsal coalition involving most of the tarsal bones and extending to the metatarsal bones in a 4-year-old female.

The relationship between femoral neck fracture in adult and avascular necrosis and nonunion: A retrospective study.

Background: One of the most serious sequelae of femoral neck fractures (FNFs) is avascular necrosis (AVN), and this complication translates to significant morbidity and mortality. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the etiologies and management of FNFs at our institution and the development of AVN or nonunion.

Materials And Methods: This study was a retrospective medical chart review of all adult patients admitted and managed for FNF.

Solitary hydatid cyst in the forearm: A case report.

Introduction: Hydatid cyst is a parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus that is mostly found in the Mediterranean and Gulf States regions. Hydatid cysts usually arise in the liver and lungs but rarely occur in the forearm.

Presentation Of Case: In this report, we present a rare case of a solitary intramuscular forearm hydatid cyst in a 32-year-old woman.

Posterior dislocation of a constrained total knee arthroplasty: A case report.

Introduction: Dislocation of the knee after primary total knee arthroplasty is rare in a posterior stabilized knee and extremely rare in a constrained total knee arthroplasty. Constrained total knee prostheses are used for severe knee deformities and to provide stable and mobile knees.

Presentation Of Case: In this case, we describe a dislocation of a primary constrained total knee arthroplasty using the Genesis II (Smith & Nephew, Memphis Tennessee, USA) prosthesis.

Bilateral pulmonary embolism after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A case report.

Introduction: Venous thromboembolism is a serious complication in orthopedic surgery. It is very common in major surgery, such as total hip arthroplasty. However, few reports have described the incidence of pulmonary embolism and its associated risk factors following less invasive surgery, such as arthroscopic knee surgery.

A forgotten retained drain inside a knee for 10 years: A case report.

Introduction: Surgical drains are inserted into the wound after an arthroscopic knee procedure mainly to decrease fluid collection after the operation. The use of postoperative surgical drains remains controversial.

Case Presentation: This report presents a rare case of a forgotten retained drain that was accidentally found inside a knee 10 years after an arthroscopic procedure.

Scapular osteochondroma with winging: A case report.

Introduction: Osteochondroma, a type of cartilaginous tumour, is the most common benign tumour affecting the bone. These tumours usually arise around the knee, proximal humerus, and pelvis, but very rarely occur at the scapula. Osteochondromas are usually asymptomatic and uncomplicated, but must be treated by surgical resection.