In the pump of different machines, the vacuum pump oil (VPO) is used as a lubricant. The heat rate transport mechanism is a significant requirement for all industries and engineering. The applications of VPO in discrete fields of industries and engineering fields are uranium enrichment, electron microscopy, radio pharmacy, ophthalmic coating, radiosurgery, production of most types of electric lamps, mass spectrometers, freeze-drying, and, etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanofluids are considered as smart fluids that can improve heat and mass transfer and have numerous applications in industry and engineering fields such as electronics, manufacturing, and biomedicine. For this reason, blood-based nanofluids with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as nanoparticles in the presence of a magnetic field are discussed. The nanofluid traverses the porous medium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe present framework deliberated the mixed convection stagnation point flow of a micropolar Carreau-Yasuda hybrid nanoliquid through the influence of the Darcy-Forchheimer parameter in porous media toward a convectively heated Riga plate. In this investigation, blood is used as a base liquid and gold (Au) and copper (Cu) are the nanoparticles. The main novelty of the present investigation is to discuss the transmission of heat through the application of thermal radiation, viscous dissipation, and the heat source/sink on the flow of a micropolar Carreau-Yasuda hybrid nanoliquid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe primary goal of this article is to analyze the oscillating behavior of Maxwell Nano-fluid with regard to heat and mass transfer. Due to high thermal conductivity of engine oil is taken as a base fluid and graphene Nano-particles are introduced in it. Coupled partial differential equations are used to model the governing equations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis article aims to investigate the heat and mass transfer of MHD Oldroyd-B fluid with ramped conditions. The Oldroyd-B fluid is taken as a base fluid (Blood) with a suspension of gold nano-particles, to make the solution of non-Newtonian bio-magnetic nanofluid. The surface medium is taken porous.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF