Efficacy and mechanism of gel for musculoskeletal injuries.

Objective: Formulate a gel and test its scientific efficacy for treating musculoskeletal ailments with or without phonophoresis.

Methods: Gel was made from leaf extract (30:70 aqueous-methanolic). A pragmatic, community-based, double-blinded randomized clinical study (IRCT20230202057310N1) was undertaken on 380 pre-diagnosed individuals with 1st and 2nd-grade musculoskeletal injuries, divided into four parallel groups (n = 95 per group): Group I got phonophoresis-applied 10% gel.

Exploring the effect of Jasmonic Acid for Aphids control for improving the yield of varieties.

Many biotic and abiotic factors influence the production of wheat ( L.). Among biological agents, aphids are destructive pests effecting wheat yield drastically.

SARS-COV-2/COVID-19: scenario, epidemiology, adaptive mutations, and environmental factors.

The coronavirus pandemic of 2019 has already exerted an enormous impact. For over a year, the worldwide pandemic has ravaged the whole globe, with approximately 250 million verified human infection cases and a mortality rate surpassing 4 million. While the genetic makeup of the related pathogen (SARS-CoV-2) was identified, many unknown facets remain a mystery, comprising the virus's origin and evolutionary trend.