Isolation, Characterization and Anticancer Activity of Two Bioactive Compounds from (Forssk.) Schott.

Medicinal plants play important role in the public health sector worldwide. Natural products from medicinal plants are sources of unlimited opportunities for new drug leads because of their unique chemical diversity. Researchers have focused on exploring herbal products as potential sources for the treatment of cancer, cardiac and infectious diseases.

Health-Related Quality of Life in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: A Narrative Review.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic autoimmune condition that can have a wide range of symptoms among pediatric patients. Although clinical symptoms like hematochezia, diarrhea, and abdominal pain are commonly addressed, health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is often overlooked in patients with IBD and pediatric patients with chronic disease in general. Examining HRQOL can help improve patient outcomes, but it has been studied sparingly.

Molecular Characterization of Bacterial Isolates from Soil Samples and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Potential against MDRS.

Some soil microbes, with their diverse inhabitance, biologically active metabolites, and endospore formation, gave them characteristic predominance and recognition among other microbial communities. The present study collected ten soil samples from green land, agricultural and marshy soil sites of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. After culturing on described media, the bacterial isolates were identified through phenotypic, biochemical and phylogenetic analysis.

Isolation, characterization, bacteriocin production and biological potential of Bifidobacteria of ruminants.

Bacteriocins exhibited a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity against different pathogens. The aim of current study was to characterize the bacteriocins produced by Bifidobacterium spp. isolated from ruminants.

Migratory birds as the vehicle of transmission of multi drug resistant extended spectrum β lactamase producing , an emerging zoonotic pathogen.

The acquisition of multi-drug resistance (MDR) genes by pathogenic bacterial bugs and their dispersal to different food webs has become a silent pandemic. The multiplied use of different antibacterial therapeutics during COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the process among emerging pathogens. Wild migratory birds play an important role in the spread of MDR pathogens and MDR gene flow due to the consumption of contaminated food and water.

Using Quality Improvement Science to Promote Reliable Communication During Family-Centered Rounds.

Background And Objectives: Family-centered rounds (FCR) can lead to improved communication, satisfaction, and care delivery. However, FCR are variable in practice. Our primary goal was to implement and sustain consistent communication practices during FCR (a subset of all rounds in which parents were present) for patients on a pediatric hospital medicine service.

Therapeutic Potential of Selected Medicinal Plant Extracts against Multi-Drug Resistant serovar Typhi.

serovar Typhi is Gram negative, rod shaped, facultative anaerobic bacterium, belongs to enterobacteriaceae family that causes typhoid fever in humans. This bacterium has become a super bug due to acquisition of multi drug resistance. Bacteria is transmitted through food and water contaminated with human feaces.

Biological Transformation of Zearalenone by Some Bacterial Isolates Associated with Ruminant and Food Samples.

Zearalenone (ZEA) is a secondary metabolite produced by spp., the filamentous fungi. Food and feed contamination with zearalenone has adverse effects on health and economy.

Mechanism of rice bran lipase inhibition through fermentation activity of probiotic bacteria.

Rice bran oil is known as wonder oil and it is the most important vegetable oil in Asia. Rice bran oil is extracted from bran that is the outer hard layer of rice. It is an emerging category in edible oil with a lot of nutritional properties and health benefits.

Genetic drift in the genome of SARS COV-2 and its global health concern.

The outbreak of the current coronavirus disease (COVID-19) occurred in late 2019 and quickly spread all over the world. The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) belongs to a genetically diverse group that mutates continuously leading to the emergence of multiple variants. Although a few antiviral agents and anti-inflammatory medicines are available, thousands of individuals have passed away due to emergence of new viral variants.

species; a potential source of anti-SARS-CoV-2 main protease inhibitors.

The COVID-19 being a preconized global pandemic by the World Health Organization needs persuasive immediate research for possible medications. The present study was carried out with a specific aim to computationally evaluate and identify compounds derived from species as the plausible inhibitors against 3-chymotrypsin-like main protease (3CLpro) or main protease (M), which is a key enzyme in the life-cycle of coronavirus. The compounds were isolated from the crude extracts of species.

Green fabricated zinc oxide nanoformulated media enhanced callus induction and regeneration dynamics of Panicum virgatum L.

The current study focuses on the usage of bio synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles to increase the tissue culture efficiency of important forage grass Panicum virgatum. Zinc being a micronutrient enhanced the callogenesis and regeneration efficiency of Panicum virgatum at different concentrations. Here, we synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles through Cymbopogon citratus leaves extract to evaluate the effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on plant regeneration ability in switchgrass.

Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals in Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) Grown in a Controlled Environment.

The impact of heavy metal toxicity on the shoot and root lengths, total protein, fiber characteristics, moisture content and nutrient composition of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) was evaluated. Plants were grown in pots containing soil and treated with different concentrations (mg/kg) of lead (Pb; 300, 400 and 500), cadmium (Cd; 0.5, 1 and 1.

Effect of Rhizobium sp. BARIRGm901 inoculation on nodulation, nitrogen fixation and yield of soybean (Glycine max) genotypes in gray terrace soil.

Soybean plants require high amounts of nitrogen, which are mainly obtained from biological nitrogen fixation. A field experiment was conducted by soybean (Glycine max) genotypes, growing two varieties (Shohag and BARI Soybean6) and two advanced lines (MTD10 and BGM02026) of soybean with or without Rhizobium sp. BARIRGm901 inoculation.

NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase A (NTRA) confers elevated tolerance to oxidative stress and drought.

NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductases (NTRs) are key-regulatory enzymes determining the redox state of the thioredoxin (Trx) system that provides reducing power to peroxidases or oxidoreductases. Moreover, it also plays an essential function in the direct reduction of ROS and acquiring stress tolerance in plant. Cytoplasmic NTRA, mitochondrial NTRB, and chloroplastic NTRC are the three conserved NTRs which cooperate with specific sub-cellularly localized Trxs in Arabidopsis.

Laparoscopic management of acutely presenting gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a study of 9 cases and review of literature.

Introduction: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare. Nevertheless, some may present with a life-threatening hemorrhage or intestinal obstruction. The aim of this study was to review the various modes of the presentation of GIST, especially hemorrhage and obstruction, and to assess the role of laparoscopic surgery in the management of acute cases and the correlation of such cases with malignant potential.