Publications by authors named "Sachin M Chaudhary"

Craniosynostosis (CS) is the premature fusion of skull sutures, with all sutures except the metopic suture typically fusing in adulthood. Premature fusion constrains brain growth, leading to abnormal skull shape and potential neurocognitive or neurological issues, along with syndromic features in some cases. While CS is rare, its occurrence in siblings is exceptionally uncommon and holds significant academic importance.

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Article Synopsis
  • - This case study focuses on a unique instance of hyperventilation syndrome (HVS) accompanied by low calcium levels (hypocalcemia) in an 18-year-old female with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
  • - It emphasizes the need for doctors to carefully evaluate and manage symptoms in ASD patients, particularly when they present with unusual conditions, as seen when the patient experienced a hyperventilation crisis during an emergency visit.
  • - The report illustrates the connection between anxiety, HVS, and hypocalcemia, underscoring the importance of considering electrolyte imbalances in patients with ASD suffering from anxiety attacks, and highlights effective treatment strategies.
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Abdominal aortic aneurysm, characterized by a persistent dilation exceeding 3 cm or 50% of the aortic diameter, poses a substantial risk, particularly in males over 65. Despite its potentially asymptomatic nature, early detection is imperative due to the elevated mortality rates, reaching 90% following rupture. The presented case involves a 60-year-old male with progressively worsening abdominal pain, a history of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and smoking.

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The role of diet in the development of skin disorders is well-established, with nutritional deficiency often identified as a risk factor for skin diseases. Imbalances in the skin can be caused by nutritional deficiencies, excessive intake, insufficient nutrients, and hazardous ingredients. Patients frequently inquire about the impact of dietary patterns on skin health when consulting dermatologists in clinical settings.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Despite progress in treatment options, many patients do not respond well to existing therapies, necessitating exploration of new treatment strategies.
  • * The article reviews promising emerging therapies such as small molecule inhibitors, targeted biologics, and gene editing, while also highlighting the challenges and opportunities in implementing these innovative approaches for RA management.
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Bloch-Sulzberger Syndrome, also known as Incontinence Pigmentosa (IP), is a rare genodermatosis in which skin involvement occurs in almost all patients. Additionally, other ectodermal tissues like the central nervous system, eyes, hair, nails, and teeth may also be impacted. An X-linked dominant inheritance pattern characterizes the condition.

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Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGB) is a potentially fatal consequence of digestive disorders. There is a wide range of rare causes for UGB that can lead to misdiagnosis and occasionally catastrophic outcomes. The lifestyles of those who are afflicted are mostly responsible for the underlying conditions that result in the hemorrhagic cases.

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