A thyroid tumor with extensive extracellular mucin deposition is extremely rare. We herein describe a case of a thyroid adenoma with prominent myxoid stroma. A 63-year-old man presented with a mass in his right anterior neck.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To investigate the role of interleukin-12 (IL-12) in Graves' disease, we measured the pre- and postoperative levels of serum IL-12 in patients undergoing surgery for Graves' disease.
Methods: The subjects of this study were 73 patients with Graves' disease, admitted for surgical treatment after taking antithyroid drugs for various durations. We collected blood from 11 of these patients, 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively, to measure the serum IL-12 levels using a Human IL-12 +p40 Immunoassay Kit.
Purpose: To evaluate the immunological status of patients with gastric cancer before surgery, we investigated the relationship between serum interleukin-12 (IL-12) levels and clinicopathological factors.
Methods: We measured serum IL-12 levels in 127 patients with gastric cancer and 35 healthy controls, by a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using the Human IL-12 +p40 Immunoassay kit.
Results: The serum IL-12 levels in the patients with gastric cancer were significantly higher than those of the healthy controls (P < 0.
Levels of serum sIL-2R (soluble interleukin-2 receptor) reflect the total amount of activated T lymphocytes in tumor infiltrating lymphocytes of cancer tissues and metastatic organs, because a part of alpha-chain of IL-2R is released into the bloodstream on the attachment of IL-2 (interleukin-2) to its specific IL-2R membrane. In most malignant diseases, elevated levels of serum sIL-2R are found, compare to normal control. Serum sIL-2R is a useful parameter for evaluating the disease stage and monitoring the disease progression during the post-treatment follow-up, though it is not an organ-specific parameter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a case of Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) causing perforation of the small intestine. A 51-year-old woman was admitted with an asthma attack and paralysis of both legs. Intravenous predonisolone (40 mg) was given to relieve her asthma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe aim of this study was to assess the influence of surgical intervention on changes in liver enzymes in patients with antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV). Of 623 patients who underwent laparotomy in our department during the 2 years between January 2000 and December 2001, a group of 39 (6.3%) who were positive for the HCV antibody were enrolled in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSitus inversus totalis is a rare congenital anomaly that often occurs concomitantly with other disorders. We report a case of situs inversus totalis with malignant lymphoma of the stomach, which was successfully treated by surgery followed by chemotherapy and irradiation. The patient was a 51-year-old woman who present with colicky pain in the left upper quadrant of her abdomen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Surgical stress induces alterations in numerous physiological functions, including the cell-mediated immune response. It is known that interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) is released from its specific affinity membrane receptor on activated T lymphocytes and then is detected as a form of the alpha-chain of the IL-2R in the bloodstream. The levels of serum-soluble IL-2R (sIL-2R) reflect the quantity of activated T lymphocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a case of heterochronic adrenal metastasis from colorectal carcinoma in a 51-year-old woman. A left adrenal metastasis was found by computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging 8 months after an anterior resection for advanced rectal carcinoma, and a left hepatectomy for a solitary liver metastasis. The level of serum carcinoembryonic antigen was still within the normal range.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In the present study, we investigated the significance of serum soluble interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) as a tumor marker, and examined the existence and localization of cells positive for IL-2R/Tac antigen in colorectal cancer tissues and their regional lymph nodes.
Methods: The study included 155 patients with colorectal cancer. Levels of serum soluble IL-2R were measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Thymidylate synthase (EC 2.1.1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In the present study, we investigated the clinical significance of serum soluble IL-2R as a predictor of lymph node metastasis in patients with early gastric cancer.
Patients And Methods: Seventy-four patients with early gastric cancer were enrolled in this study. Levels of serum soluble IL-2R were measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.