Publications by authors named "Sabah Merrium"

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the relationship between root architecture and the Gibberellic acid-sensitive (GA-sensitive) Rht genes in wheat, particularly their role in improving drought tolerance and plant growth.
  • Out of 200 wheat genotypes analyzed under normal and osmotic stress conditions, significant differences were found in the number of seminal roots and overall root/shoot growth, indicating that genotypes with GA-sensitive Rht13 gene performed better than those with GA-insensitive Rht1 gene.
  • Specifically, certain genotypes showed enhanced root systems (up to 5 seminal roots) and improved growth metrics under stress, suggesting that the presence of GA-sensitive Rht genes is beneficial for nutrient uptake from deeper soil layers.
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Background: Climate change and depleting water sources demand scarce natural water supplies like air moisture to be used as an irrigation water source. Wheat production is threatened by the climate variability and extremes climate events especially heat waves and drought. The present study focused to develop the wheat plant for self-irrigation through optimizing leaf architecture and surface properties for precise irrigation.

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Background: Plants use different mechanisms to transport the collected fog water. Leaf traits of wheat play an important role in directing fog water through leaf rolling and leaf angle into the root zone, where it can be stored for consumption. Wheat leaf traits can enhance fog capturing under drought stress.

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Plant species surviving in the arid regions have developed novel leaf features to harvest atmospheric water. Before the collected water evaporates, it is absorbed and transported for storage within the tissues and move toward the root zone through the unique chemistry of leaf structures. Deep insights into such features reveal that similarities can be found in the wheat plant.

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Several plant species such as grasses are dominant in many habitats including arid and semi-arid areas. These species survive in these regions by developing exclusive structures, which helps in the collection of atmospheric water. Before the collected water evaporates, these structures have unique canopy structure for water transportation that plays an equivalent share in the fog-harvesting mechanism.

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