Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is a chromogenic glycoenzyme widely used in research, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Due to its high demand, various eukaryotic and prokaryotic expression systems have been employed for the production of recombinant HRP. Eukaryotic systems yield properly folded, fully functional enzymes with the necessary post-translational modifications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe delivery of Helicobacter pylori CagA into host cells was long believed to occur through the integrin cell surface receptors. However, the role of CEACAM receptors has recently been highlighted, instead. Here, we have categorized the existing experimental evidence according to whether deletion, upregulation, downregulation, or inhibition of the target ligands (T4SS or HopQ) or receptors (integrins or CEACAMs), result in alterations in CagA phosphorylation, cell elongation, or IL-8 production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferential gene expression in bulk transcriptomics data can reflect change of transcript abundance within a cell type and/or change in the proportions of cell types. Expression deconvolution methods can help differentiate these scenarios. BEDwARS is a Bayesian deconvolution method designed to address differences between reference signatures of cell types and corresponding true signatures underlying bulk transcriptomic profiles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Metastatic progress is the primary cause of death in most cancers, yet the regulatory dynamics driving the cellular changes necessary for metastasis remain poorly understood. Multi-omics approaches hold great promise for addressing this challenge; however, current analysis tools have limited capabilities to systematically integrate transcriptomic, epigenomic, and cistromic information to accurately define the regulatory networks critical for metastasis.
Results: To address this limitation, we use a purposefully generated cellular model of colon cancer invasiveness to generate multi-omics data, including expression, accessibility, and selected histone modification profiles, for increasing levels of invasiveness.
Consumption of green tea (GT) extracts or purified catechins has shown the ability to prevent oral and other cancers and inhibit cancer progression in rodent models, but the evidence for this in humans is mixed. Working with humans, we sought to understand the source of variable responses to GT by examining its effects on oral epithelium. Lingual epithelial RNA and lingual and gingival microbiota were measured before and after 4 weeks of exposure in tobacco smokers, whom are at high risk of oral cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFManagement of borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a difficult challenge due to the complex features of this disorder. This article reviews the use of naltrexone in the treatment of BPD. Published articles and clinical trials were searched in Google Scholar, MedLine, ELSEVIER, and Cochrane database of systematic reviews abstracts in English language between 1990 and 2017.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSuperwarfarin toxicity may be a serious problem. It needs high clinical suspicious in patients with bleeding diathesis without hematologic or liver diseases even in patients with apparent negative history of warfarin or other anticoagulant accessibility. Here we reported a patient with a negative history of any medical diseases or drug administration who was referred with generalized ecchymosis.
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