Cultural safety and the medical profession in Aotearoa New Zealand: a training framework and the pursuit of Māori health equity.

The concept of cultural safety, developed in the training of nurses over 30 years ago, was adopted by the Medical Council of New Zealand in 2019. We report on the journey of the Medical Council of New Zealand, Te ORA (the Māori Medical Practitioners Association) and the Council of Medical Colleges, and our increasing understanding of cultural competence and cultural safety in promoting best outcomes for Māori patients over the years. We describe in detail the key components of a cultural safety training framework as a tool for medical colleges' training of registrars and the Continuing Professional Development (CPD) of specialist medical practitioners.

LiverMap pipeline for 3D imaging of human liver reveals volumetric spatial dysregulation of cirrhotic vasculobiliary architecture.

The liver contains an intricate microstructure that is critical for liver function. Architectural disruption of this spatial structure is pathologic. Unfortunately, 2D histopathology - the gold standard for pathological understanding of many liver diseases - can misrepresent or leave gaps in our understanding of complex 3D structural features.

CCN4 (WISP-1) reduces apoptosis and atherosclerotic plaque burden in an ApoE mouse model.

Background And Aims: CCN4/WISP-1 regulates various cell behaviours that contribute to atherosclerosis progression, including cell adhesion, migration, proliferation and survival. We therefore hypothesised that CCN4 regulates the development and progression of atherosclerotic plaques.

Methods: We used a high fat fed ApoE mouse model to study atherosclerotic plaque progression in the brachiocephalic artery and aortic root.

Feasibility and acceptability of a culinary nutrition programme for adults with mild-to-moderate intellectual disability: FLIP Food and Lifestyle Information Programme.

Background: Culinary nutrition education can support improved diet-related health and wellbeing. This pre-post pilot study aimed to assess feasibility and acceptability of an eight-session culinary nutrition programme, the Food and Lifestyle Information Programme (FLIP), for adults with mild-to-moderate intellectual disability. A secondary aim was to evaluate preliminary programme effectiveness.

Gastric slow-wave modulation via power-controlled, irrigated radio-frequency ablation.

Background: Recently, radio-frequency ablation has been used to modulate slow-wave activity in the porcine stomach. Gastric ablation is, however, still in its infancy compared to its history in the cardiac field, and electrophysiological studies have been restricted to temperature-controlled, non-irrigated ablation. Power-controlled, irrigated ablation may improve lesion formation at lower catheter-tip temperatures that produce the desired localized conduction block.