Publications by authors named "S W Hendrix"

Background: Deficient DNA repair and excessive DNA damage contribute to neurodegenerative disease. However, the role of DNA damage and repair in spinal cord injury (SCI) is unclear. SCI, a debilitating disruption of the structural and biological network of the spinal cord, is characterized by oxidative stress.

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There is growing consensus in the Alzheimer's community that combination therapy will be needed to maximize therapeutic benefits through the course of the disease. However, combination therapy raises complex questions and decisions for study sponsors, from preclinical research through clinical trial design to regulatory, statistical, and operational considerations. In January 2024, the Alzheimer's Drug Discovery Foundation convened an expert advisory board to discuss the key considerations in each of these areas.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study called ACTION-Galactosemia Kids evaluated the effects of govorestat, a drug for Classic Galactosemia, on children aged 2-17 by comparing it to a placebo over 18 months.
  • Govorestat showed a significant and lasting reduction in plasma galactitol levels, leading to stabilization or improvement in various clinical measures like behavior and daily living skills, while the placebo group showed decline.
  • Despite its benefits, govorestat did not show improvements in speech or gross motor skills, and both the drug and placebo groups experienced similar rates of adverse effects, indicating it is safe and well tolerated.
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The mevalonate pathway produces essential lipid metabolites such as cholesterol. Although this pathway is negatively regulated by metabolic intermediates, little is known of the metabolites that positively regulate its activity. We found that the amino acid glutamine is required to activate the mevalonate pathway.

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Changes in biomarker levels of Alzheimer's disease (AD) reflect underlying pathophysiological changes in the brain and can provide evidence of direct and downstream treatment effects linked to disease modification. Recent results from clinical trials of anti-amyloid β (Aβ) treatments have raised the question of how to best characterize the relationship between AD biomarkers and clinical endpoints. Consensus methodology for assessing such relationships is lacking, leading to inconsistent evaluation and reporting.

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