Publications by authors named "S V Krivoshchekov"
The effect of polysaccharides isolated from the aboveground parts of Saussurea salicifolia (L.) DC on Th2 type immune response reactions was studied. Administration of water-soluble polysaccharides presented by arabino-galacturonans (weight average molecular weight 158.
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- - A new strategy for preventing cancer metastasis involves using a combination of three specific microRNAs (miR-195-5p, miR-520a, and miR-630) that help stop cancer cells from reverting to a stem cell-like state, which is linked to their ability to spread.
- - Researchers conducted transcriptome microarray analysis to observe how these microRNAs affected gene expression in human breast cancer cell lines, finding that the microRNA mixture reduced the cells' ability to form mammosphere clusters in lab conditions.
- - When the microRNAs were delivered in lipid nanoparticles, they effectively prevented lung metastasis in a mouse model, suggesting this combination could lead to promising new treatments that thwart the growth of secondary tumors.
The genus has been used in the preparation of therapies for a number of medical problems, yet not much is known about the therapeutic high-molecular-weight compounds present in extracts from these plants. Since polysaccharides are important in immune modulation, we investigated the chemical composition and immunomodulatory activity of L. and Ledeb polysaccharides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe presence of anti-polyethylene glycol (PEG) antibodies can limit the clinical efficacy of PEGylated drugs and cause anaphylactic reactions in patients. Monocytes/macrophages are effector cells involved in IgG-mediated passive systemic anaphylaxis. We studied the influence of human blood serum on the efficiency of uptake of PEGylated nanoparticles by human blood monocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn male Syrian hamsters fed a synthetic high-fat diet enriched with cholesterol (0.3%), administration of a polysaccharide from birch leaves L-rhamnopyranosyl-6-O-methyl-D-galacturonan (3 g/100 g of diet) resulted in a decrease in total cholesterol levels, mainly due to the LDL fraction, triglycerides, and bile acids in blood serum; the content of triglycerides and cholesterol in the liver also decreased, while excretion of bile acids with feces increased. Thus, the lipid-lowering effect of L-rhamnopyranosyl-6-O-methyl-D-galacturonan is related to its ability to bind bile acids in the intestine and interrupt their enterohepatic circulation.
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